Angle v. Blake

Decision Date10 November 1925
Docket NumberCase Number: 16481
Citation1925 OK 901,113 Okla. 236,241 P. 197
PartiesANGLE et al. v. BLAKE et al.
CourtOklahoma Supreme Court
Syllabus

¶0 Mandamus--Right to Elective Office -- Insufficiency of Showing.While, as a general rule, when the petitioner or relator makes proof of a certificate of election duly issued by the properly constituted election officers, he thereby presents prima facie evidence of his right to the office, provided he shows that he has qualified as required by law, yet where the defendants, against whom plaintiffs seek a peremptory writ of mandamus, affirmatively plead that they have been, prior to that date and at a time authorized by law, duly elected for a period of time which would carry their tenure of office two years into the period for which the plaintiffs assert they were elected, and the plaintiffs do not negative the same, there is no such clear right shown to the relief of mandamus as the law requires, and this court will not reverse the district court in refusing to grant same.

Error from District Court, Stephens County; M. W. Pugh, Judge.

Mandamus by W. M. Angle and others against H. T. Blake and others. Judgment for defendants, and plaintiffs bring error. Affirmed.

Womack, Brown & Cund and Sullivan & Rice, for plaintiffs in error.

Sandlin & Winans, for defendants in error.

BRANSON, V. C. J.

¶1 The plaintiffs in the court below are the plaintiffs in error here. In the trial court, they secured an alternative writ of mandamus against the defendants, the purpose of which, as prayed in their petition, was, to wit:

"Wherefore, plaintiffs, being otherwise without remedy, pray this honorable court to issue a writ of mandamus requiring and compelling the defendants to comply with their statutory duty in the premises, and to turn over and deliver to the plaintiffs all the books, papers, seal, and paraphernalia pertaining to the office of clerk of the board of education of said school district, and also to turn over and deliver to the plaintiffs all the records, property, and funds of said school district, and for such other and further relief as may be proper, and to which the plaintiffs may be entitled."

¶2 The school district in question is independent school district No. 1 of Stephens county, Okla., and embraces the city of Duncan and outlying territory adjacent thereto. There are five members of the board of education of said independent school district, one from each of the four wards of the city of Duncan and one from the outlying district. For some reason not apparent from the pleadings or the record, five candidates were nominated at the primary of 1925, and were on the general election ballot for election to the five places of membership on said board. The five who were candidates were W. M. Angle, H. W. Sitton, W. H. Jones, O. E. Ryan, and Alton Tucker. The first three named are the plaintiffs in this action; the last two named are among the defendants in this action. The petition on which the alternative writ of mandamus was issued alleged that the plaintiffs were candidates and nominated in the primary and were duly elected in the general election held in the spring of 1925, as members of the board of education of said independent school district, and that they constituted a majority of said board; that they had duly qualified and organized as provided by law, and had made demand upon the defendants, H. T. Blake, E. J. Leeman, C. T. Lawrence, O. E. Ryan, and Alton Tucker, for the delivery of those things prayed for in the petition for writ of mandamus, and the said defendants refused to deliver same. On the return date of the alternative writ, the defendants filed answer or response, in which they admitted many things pleaded by the plaintiffs, some of which will be mentioned hereinafter. The defendants pleaded affirmatively that at the school election required to be held under the general law of the state in the spring of 1923, the defendants H. T. Blake, E. J. Leeman, and C. T. Lawrence were duly elected; that they qualified --each to serve for the term of years provided by law; that the other defendants, O. E. Ryan and Alton Tucker, ran in wards 2 and 4 in the election of 1925, and were the duly elected members of said board from said wards, and that the other members were hold-over members of said board, having been elected as above indicated, and that their tenure of office had not yet expired. For such reasons, the defendants say that they ought not to be required to turn over to the plaintiffs the books, records, etc., as plaintiffs pray.

¶3 It is not in dispute between the parties that the election and tenure of office of the members of said board is governed by section 10409, C. O. S....

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