Artis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.

Decision Date05 July 1956
Docket NumberNo. 34640,34640
Parties, 60 O.O. 57 ARTIS, Appellee, v. THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO., Appellant.
CourtOhio Supreme Court

Walter E. deBruin, Akron, for appellant.

Nelson Hovey, Akron, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

The sole question in this case is whether under the above facts the claimant received an injury compensable under the Workmen's Compensation Act.

A similar state of facts was considered in Matczak v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 139 Ohio St. 181, 38 N.E.2d 1021, 1022. In that case the employee was lifting bags a distance of some 14 inches more than was customarily required, when he suffered his alleged injury. In the opinion in that case it is said: 'In numerous cases this court has held that to come within the purview of the provisions of the Constitution and statutes of Ohio relating to workmen's compensation, an injury must be accidental in origin and cause, i. e., it must result from a particular, sudden and unexpected happening in the course of and arising out of the employment.' The court held that the injury sustained by the employee was not accidental and thus not compensable.

There is no evidence in the present case of any sudden mishap or happening causing injury to claimant. He was performing his usual work in the customary manner. The only unusual thing about his work on the day of the claimed injury was that he was lifting liners a somewhat greater distance than he usually did.

This is not a sudden mishap or happening upon which a claim for workmen's compensation may be based.

To establish a right to workmen's compensation, it must be shown that the injury is physical or traumatic in character and a result of external and accidental means occurring at a time when the employee was in the course of his employment. See Dripps v. Industrial Commission, Ohio Sup., 135 N.E.2d 873. Since there is no evidence in the present case that the injury resulted from a sudden mishap or by accidental means, claimant has failed to establish his right and is not entitled to participate in the fund.

The judgments of the Court of Appeals and the Court of Common Pleas are reversed, and final judgment is rendered for defendant.

Judgment reversed.

WEYGANDT, C. J., and MATTHIAS, STEWART, BELL and TAFT, JJ., concur.

HART, J., concurs in the judgment.

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9 cases
  • Davis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • February 4, 1959
    ...Pleas affirmed, on authority of Dripps v. Industrial Commission, 165 Ohio St. 407, 135 N.E.2d 873. See, also, Artis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 165 Ohio St. 412, 135 N.E.2d 877. Judgment WEYGANDT, C. J., and STEWART, MATTHIAS and BELL, JJ., concur. ZIMMERMAN, TAFT and HERBERT, JJ., disse......
  • Village v. General Motors Corp., G.M.A.D.
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • December 31, 1984
    ...168 Ohio St. 482, 155 N.E.2d 889 ; Dripps v. Indus. Comm. (1956), 165 Ohio St. 407, 135 N.E.2d 873 ; Artis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (1956), 165 Ohio St. 412, 135 N.E.2d 877 ; and Malone v. Indus. Comm. (1942), 140 Ohio St. 292, 43 N.E.2d 266 , all overruled to the extent inconsistent w......
  • Hamilton v. Keller
    • United States
    • Ohio Court of Appeals
    • August 9, 1967
    ...to the holdings of the Supreme Court in Dripps v. Industrial Commisson, 165 Ohio St. 407, 135 N.E.2d 873. Artis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 165 Ohio St. 412, 135 N.E.2d 877; and Davis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 168 Ohio St. 482, 155 N.E.2d 889. For we may, in a case where we allow a ......
  • Dripps v. Industrial Commission
    • United States
    • Ohio Supreme Court
    • July 5, 1956
    ...of and pronouncements of law by this court support paragraph one of the syllabus of the instant case. See also Artis v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Ohio, 135 N.E.2d 877. However, there is at least one decision of this court which cannot be reconciled with paragraph one of the syllabus in th......
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