Backus v. Spaulding

Decision Date06 January 1875
Citation116 Mass. 418
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
PartiesBoardman P. Backus v. Mark H. Spaulding & another, executors

Argued September 15, 1874

Hampshire. Contract brought for the benefit of William H Stoddard and J. D. Kellogg, against the executors of Jonathan S. Baker, on a promissory note for $ 3180, made by Baker on March 1, 1871, and payable to the plaintiff within four months from date, with interest. Writ dated January 1, 1873.

At the trial in the Superior Court, before Lord, J., the plaintiff offered evidence tending to show that on March 1, 1871, Baker agreed with the plaintiff to lend him $ 5000, and to take the plaintiff's note therefor, payable within six years from date, and as security for the payment of that note, he agreed to take an assignment of a contract which the plaintiff had in relation to certain real estate in Northampton; and that on the same day the plaintiff executed his promissory note for $ 5000 as agreed, payable within six years from date with interest, and also an assignment of said contract of the plaintiff in relation to said real estate, and delivered said note, contract and assignment, to Baker, who held them at the time of his death, and the defendants, as his executors, now hold the same; that Baker thereupon lent the plaintiff the sum of $ 1820, and gave him the note in suit for the balance that before said note became due Baker died, and on June 29 1871, the plaintiff assigned said note to Stoddard & Kellogg, as collateral security for goods sold and delivered, and to be sold to him; and that Stoddard & Kellogg took said note in good faith. The defendants filed the $ 5000 note in set-off.

Upon this evidence the judge ruled that, inasmuch as the only consideration for the $ 3180 note was Backus's promise to repay the amount furnished on such note, such promise was not in law a sufficient consideration for the note, although such promise was secured by the assignment of the contract referred to, as collateral to it. Upon this ruling a verdict was taken for the defendants, and the plaintiff alleged exceptions.

Exceptions sustained.

D. W. Bond, for the plaintiff.

S. T. Spaulding, for the defendants.

Gray, C. J. Wells & Morton, JJ., absent.

OPINION

Gray, C. J.

One promise is a legal consideration for another. Met. Con. 182. If a promissory note is made by A. to B. in exchange for a promissory note made by B. to A., each note is a valid...

To continue reading

Request your trial
15 cases
  • Hederman v. Cox
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • 15 January 1940
    ... ... Banks, 11 Md. 198; Stickney v. Mohler, 19 Md ... 490; Higginson v. Gray, 6 Met. 212; Whittier v ... Eager, 1 Allen 499; Backus v. Spaulding, 116 ... Mass. 418; Luke v. Fisher, 10 Cush. 271; Savage ... v. Bell, 17 N. J. Eq. 142, 2 Mor. Min. Rep. 579; ... Rice v ... ...
  • Graffam v. Pierce
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • 10 January 1887
    ...to put a hard-pine floor in a hall. This contract, consisting of mutual promises, was founded upon a distinct consideration, ( Backus v. Spaulding, 116 Mass. 418;) and that furnishes an additional reason for the admission of the evidence, (Van Brunt v. Day, 81 N.Y. 251.) See, also, Doyle v.......
  • Sec. Nat. Bank of Tulsa v. Bohnefeld
    • United States
    • Oklahoma Supreme Court
    • 20 March 1928
    ...in exchange. Newman v. Frost, 52 N.Y. 422; Rice v. Grange, 131 N.Y. 149, 30 N.E. 46; Bank v. Smith, 155 N.Y. 185, 49 N.E. 680; Backus v. Spaulding, 116 Mass. 418; 4 Am. & Eng. Enc. Law (2nd Ed.) 188; Edw. Bills, 322 Chit. Bills (10th Am. Ed.) 708; Daniel, Neg. Inst. section 187; Wooster v. ......
  • Graffam v. Pierce
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • 10 January 1887
    ...to put a hard-pine floor in a hall. This contract, consisting of mutual promises, was founded upon a distinct consideration, (Backus v. Spaulding, 116 Mass. 418;) and that fact furnishes an additional reason for the admission of the evidence, (Van Brunt v. Day, 81 N.Y. 251.) See, also, Doyl......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT