Bailey v. State, 4900

Decision Date19 May 1958
Docket NumberNo. 4900,4900
PartiesLuther BAILEY, Appellant, v. The STATE of Arkansas, Appellee.
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Thad D. Williams, Little Rock, for appellant.

Bruce Bennett, Atty. Gen., and Thorp Thomas, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

ROBINSON, Justice.

Appellant, Luther Bailey, was convicted in the Pulaski Circuit Court, First Division, of the crime of rape, and was sentenced to death. On appeal to this court the judgment was affirmed. Bailey v. State, Ark., 302 S.W.2d 796. Certiorari to the United States Supreme Court was denied. Bailey v. State of Arkansas, 355 U.S. 851, 78 S.Ct. 77, 2 L.Ed.2d 59. Later, appellant filed in the same court where he was convicted a petition for writ of habeas corpus alleging that certain of his constitutional rights had been violated. He alleged specifically that he was denied compulsory process to obtain witnesses, in violation of Art. 2, § 10, of the Constitution of Arkansas, and the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and further that he is a member of the Negro race and that his conviction is void because Negroes have been systematically limited in selection of petit jury panels in the court where he was tried. He prayed that a writ of habeas corpus be issued to the end that the conviction be set aside. The trial court granted the petition to the extent of ordering the superintendent of the penitentiary, where petitioner was confined awaiting execution, to produce the petitioner in court. The petitioner then filed an amendment to the petition for writ of habeas corpus and stated: '* * * this is a petition under Act 419 of the 1957 Acts of Arkansas, known as the Uniform Post-Conviction Procedure Act. * * * That your petitioner has heretofore sought relief from his conviction by appeal to the Arkansas Supreme Court and by application for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court. That the conviction under which the plaintiff is held and was sentenced is void and/or voidable in that he was denied the right of having compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor in violation of Article 2, Section 10 of the Constitution of the State of Arkansas, the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States'; and prayed that his conviction be set aside.

The State, by the Attorney General, resisted the petition and affirmatively pleaded that Act 419 of 1957 is unconstitutional; that the Act would nullify Art. 2, § 11, of the Constitution of Arkansas, providing that the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended. At a hearing on the petition it was shown that prior to the trial the attorney for the defendant had requested the clerk of the court to issue subpoenas for the jury commissioners who had served as such from 1952 to the March term, 1956, inclusive, and that the court had refused to allow the clerk to issue the subpoenas. The trial court denied the petition, and the petitioner has appealed.

Act 419 of 1957 provides: 'Section...

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11 cases
  • Bailey v. Henslee
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (8th Circuit)
    • May 4, 1961
    ...of the case the compulsory process issue either had been finally litigated on the first appeal or had been waived. Bailey v. State, 229 Ark. 74, 313 S.W.2d 388. Again certiorari was denied by the United States Supreme Court but this time "without prejudice to an application for a writ of ha......
  • G.A.C. Trans-World Acceptance Corp. v. Jaynes Enterprises, Inc.
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Arkansas
    • December 17, 1973
    ...S.W.2d 407); and that constitutional questions are not decided unless the case cannot be disposed of on any other ground (Bailey v. State, 229 Ark. 74, 313 S.W.2d 388, cert. denied, 358 U.S. 869, 79 S.Ct. 101, 3 L.Ed.2d Our predominant rule was founded upon the language of Judge Cooley quot......
  • Briggs v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Arkansas
    • May 13, 1963
    ...rule of this court that constitutional questions will not be decided where the case may be disposed of on other grounds. Bailey v. State, 229 Ark. 74, 313 S.W.2d 388; Bowling v. State, 229 Ark. 876, 318 S.W.2d Section 1 of Act 226 of 1959 [§ 41-1432 Ark.Stats.] reads as follows: 'Any person......
  • 251 Ark. 270A, Grimmett v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Arkansas
    • February 21, 1972
    ...S.W.2d 407); and that constitutional questions are not decided unless the case cannot be disposed of on any other ground (Bailey v. State, 229 Ark. 74, 313 S.W.2d 388, cert. denied 358 U.S. 869, 79 S.Ct. 101, 3 L.Ed.2d Our invariable rule was founded upon the language of Judge Cooley quoted......
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