Balancio v. American Optical Corp.

Decision Date24 October 1985
Citation66 N.Y.2d 750,488 N.E.2d 106,497 N.Y.S.2d 360
Parties, 488 N.E.2d 106 Jeffrey R. BALANCIO, Appellant, v. AMERICAN OPTICAL CORPORATION, Respondent.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.4 of the Rules, order, 111 A.D.2d 202, 489 N.Y.S.2d 88, affirmed, with costs. We cannot say as a matter of law that the Appellate Division abused its discretion. Plaintiff also contends for the first time on appeal that the Court lacked subject matter jurisdiction because the demand to file a note of issue was not served by registered or certified mail as the rule requires. He does not dispute that he received actual timely notice of the demand. The failure to serve a CPLR 3216 demand by registered or certified mail is a procedural irregularity and, absent a showing of prejudice to a substantial right of a plaintiff, courts should not deny, as jurisdictionally defective, a defendant's motion to dismiss for neglect to prosecute (see, Beermont Corp. v. Yager, 34 A.D.2d 589, 308 N.Y.S.2d 109; see, also, Rumbrill v. Epting, 88 A.D.2d 1047, 1048, n. , 452 N.Y.S.2d 686; compare, Smith v. Troy, 77 A.D.2d 691, 429 N.Y.S.2d 796, affd. 54 N.Y.2d 890, 444 N.Y.S.2d 918, 429 N.E.2d 425 [incorrect statement of time period under statute] ).

WACHTLER, C.J., and JASEN, MEYER, SIMONS, KAYE and ALEXANDER, JJ., concur.

TITONE, J., took no part.

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18 cases
  • Wilson v. Nembhardt
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • February 18, 1992
    ...than at her office does not constitute a proper ground upon which to deny the appellant's motion (see, Balancio v. American Opt. Corp., 66 N.Y.2d 750, 497 N.Y.S.2d 360, 488 N.E.2d 106 [failure to serve notice by certified mail mere irregularity, insufficient by itself to warrant denial of m......
  • Ross v. New York State Dept. of Health
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • April 11, 1996
    ...230-c[4][a] is a procedural irregularity which, absent a showing of prejudice, may be overlooked (see, Balancio v. American Optical Corp., 66 N.Y.2d 750, 497 N.Y.S.2d 360, 488 N.E.2d 106; see also, Athanasiou v. Esposito, 212 A.D.2d 878, 622 N.Y.S.2d 148, lv. denied 85 N.Y.2d 809, 628 N.Y.S......
  • Slocum v. Board of Educ., Binghamton City School Dist.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • October 9, 1986
    ...or certified mail as required, petitioner acknowledged actual timely notice of the demand (see, Balancio v. American Opt. Corp., 66 N.Y.2d 750, 497 N.Y.S.2d 360, 488 N.E.2d 106). ...
  • Martinisi v. Cornwall Hosp.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 12, 1991
    ...in granting the motion to dismiss (see, Balancio v. American Optical Corp., 111 A.D.2d 202, 489 N.Y.S.2d 88, affd. 66 N.Y.2d 750, 497 N.Y.S.2d 360, 488 N.E.2d 106; Wilson v. Levinson, 114 A.D.2d 502, 494 N.Y.S.2d 415, supra ...
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