Battle v. Fla. Comm'n on Offender Review

• Decision Date: 04 March 2016
• Docket Number: No. 1D15–1792.,1D15–1792.
• Citation: 188 So.3d 10
• Parties: Glenn BATTLE, Appellant, v. FLORIDA COMMISSION ON OFFENDER REVIEW, Appellee.
• Court: Florida District Court of Appeals

188 So.3d 10

Glenn BATTLE, Appellant,

v.FLORIDA COMMISSION ON OFFENDER REVIEW, Appellee.

No. 1D15–1792.

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.

March 4, 2016.

Glenn Battle, pro se, Appellant.

Mark Hiers, Assistant General Counsel, Florida Commission on Offender Review, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

STONE, WILLIAM F., Associate Judge.

Appellant Glenn Battle appeals an order dismissing a petition for a writ of mandamus. We affirm.

By the mandamus petition, appellant, an inmate, sought an order directing the Commission on Offender Review (Commission) to reconsider its decision of May 5, 2014, which affirmed the recommendation of the hearing examiner that there be no change in appellant's presumptive parole release date (PPRD) and which noted that appellant's next review would occur in seven years given the offense at conviction which the Commission described as "Robbery Gun/Deadly Weapon." In fact, appellant had been convicted of robbery, not armed robbery, and thus appellant argued, the Commission's decision was based on an illegal ground. After the mandamus petition was filed, a new order from the Commission entered which listed the offense as "Robbery." Given this new order, the petition for mandamus relief was moot, the trial court ruled. In addition, the trial court noted that the decision to leave the PPRD unchanged was premised on three factors: the trauma experienced by the victim, the prior parole violation committed by appellant, and the unreasonable risk appellant posed to others. The incorrect listing of appellant's offense, therefore, was not a basis for the Commission's decision to leave unchanged the PPRD. Furthermore, the seven-year period between reviews is established by section 947.174(1)(b), Florida Statutes

, which provides for a review every seven years for multiple offenses, including "robbery."

We find no basis to reverse. The trial court correctly held that the misstatement as to the nature of appellant's conviction, which was corrected, did not affect the decision to leave the PPRD unchanged was not premised on the mischaracterization of appellant's offense; further, the trial court correctly determined that the 7–year review cycle in appellant's cause is established by section 947.174(1)(b)

.

A brief explanation is warranted as to why a direct appeal of the trial court's order, rather than a petition for writ of certiorari, is the appropriate avenue of review. When a petition for a writ of mandamus seeks review of a quasi-judicial action, the...