Battle v. Mercer

Decision Date21 June 1924
Docket Number65.
Citation123 S.E. 258,188 N.C. 116
PartiesBATTLE ET AL. v. MERCER ET AL.
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court

Appeal from Superior Court, Edgecombe County; Connor, Judge.

On petition of Mary S. Mercer and Margaret M. Tilghman for rehearing. Petition denied.

For former opinion, see 187 N.C. 436, 122 S.E. 4.

While the adjective law is to be enforced in a spirit of liberty rather than harshly or oppressively, rules of procedure are necessary, and must be observed to enable the courts to properly discharge their duties.

O. P. Dickinson, of Wilson, for petitioners.

STACY, J.

The circumstances of this case have caused a most critical and searching examination of the petition to rehear. It is the policy of our law to give every litigant full and ample opportunity to be heard. This the petitioning defendants have had in the instant suit; and, if they have lost any rights, it must be attributed to their own laches and want of attention in looking after their case. The adjective law is not to be enforced harshly or oppressively, but rather in a spirit of liberality, to the end that justice may be administered in all cases. But this does not mean that procedural statutes will be construed by the courts in a manner so as to favor the negligent, and penalize the diligent, party. Vigilantibus et non dormientibus subvenit lex. "The law comes to the assistance of the diligent, and not to those who sleep upon their rights." When litigants resort to the judiciary for the settlement of their disputes, they are invoking a public agency, and they should not forget that rules of procedure are necessary, and must be observed, in order to enable the courts properly to discharge their duties.

There are no sufficient facts and circumstances appearing in the original case or in the petition to rehear to warrant a reasonable assurance that the petitioning defendants would secure any substantial relief, even if the petition were allowed. Nothing on the record was overlooked when the case was originally heard.

The petition to rehear must be denied.

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7 cases
  • State v. Casey
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • November 10, 1931
    ... ... diligent party. He who sleeps upon his rights may lose them ... Lex reprobat moram. Battle v. Mercer, 188 N.C. 116, ... 123 S.E. 258 ...          As ... prerequisites, therefore, to the granting of new trials on ... the ... ...
  • Pruitt v. Wood
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • December 3, 1930
    ... ... observed, in order to enable the courts properly to discharge ... their duties. Battle v. Mercer, 188 N.C. 116, 123 ... S.E. 258. The rules have been revised, annotated and ... republished in the 192d Report ...          On ... ...
  • Sutherland v. McLean
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 10, 1930
    ... ... this kind. Hyde County Land & Lumber Co. v. Chair Co., supra; ... Jernigan v. Jernigan, supra; Battle v. Mercer, 187 ... N.C. 437, 122 S.E. 4; Id., 188 N.C. 116, 123 S.E. 258 ... "It early grew into one of the cardinal maxims of the ... law that ... ...
  • Meece v. Commercial Credit Co.
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • June 15, 1931
    ... ... with the maxim "vigilantibus et non dormientibus ... subvenit lex," so often quoted with approval in our ... Reports. Battle v. Mercer, 188 N.C. 116, 123 S.E ... 258; Pierce v. Eller, 167 N.C. 672, 83 S.E. 758; ... Dell School v. Peirce, 163 N.C. 424, 79 S.E. 687; ... ...
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