Baumann v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company

Decision Date26 April 2005
Docket Number5586.
Citation17 A.D.3d 260,793 N.Y.S.2d 410,2005 NY Slip Op 03155
PartiesELAINE J. BAUMANN, Individually and as Administratrix of the Estate of FREDERICK BAUMANN, Deceased, Appellant, v. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY et al., Respondents, et al., Defendants. CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD OF NEW YORK, INC., Third-Party Plaintiff, v. FOREST ELECTRIC CORP., Third-Party Defendant-Respondent, et al., Third-Party Defendants. (And Another Action.)
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Plaintiff's decedent, Frederick Baumann, an experienced journeyman electrician, was electrocuted on the job in 1999. Decedent was employed by third-party defendant Forest Electric Corp. and had been working for a year on office space leased by defendant Credit Suisse First Boston Structured Assets, Inc. (Credit Suisse) at 11 Madison Avenue, in New York City. The building is owned by defendant Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (Met Life). Decedent was moving fixtures and came across a "bad splice" in an existing outlet box which apparently electrocuted him.

Plaintiff commenced the instant wrongful death action against, inter alia, Met Life, Credit Suisse and Penguin Air Conditioning Corp., also known as Emcor/Penguin Air Conditioning Corp., and Emcor Group, Inc. (collectively Penguin). Penguin moved for summary judgment dismissing the case against it* and defendants Credit Suisse and Met Life cross-moved for summary judgment, arguing that plaintiff's decedent was the sole proximate cause of his injuries. Plaintiff contended that defendants are liable under Labor Law § 241 (6) based upon a violation of 12 NYCRR 23-1.13 (b) (4), which requires that workers be protected from electric shock by de-energizing the circuit and grounding it. Plaintiff further argued that decedent's failure to turn off the electricity was consistent with the industry practice and was not so extraordinary or reckless as to make decedent the sole proximate cause of his injuries. The court, however, concluded that decedent was the sole proximate cause of his death.

We now reverse. The court improperly made...

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5 cases
  • Rodriguez v. 250 Park Ave., LLC
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • May 9, 2018
    ...from the defendant's conduct’ as to constitute ‘a superseding act which breaks the causal nexus’ " ( Baumann v. Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., 17 A.D.3d 260, 262, 793 N.Y.S.2d 410, quoting Derdiarian v. Felix Contr. Corp., 51 N.Y.2d 308, 315, 434 N.Y.S.2d 166, 414 N.E.2d 666 ). Consequently, t......
  • Santibanez v. N. Shore Land Alliance, Inc.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • September 1, 2021
    ...that the fireplace was rendered inoperable, was a substantial factor in causing the accident (see Baumann v. Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., 17 A.D.3d 260, 261–262, 793 N.Y.S.2d 410 ).Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied that branch of Home Crafts’ cross motion which was for summar......
  • Henry v. Split Rock Rehab. & Health Care Ctr., LLC
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • January 12, 2021
    ...performing his work, plaintiff testified that the power was off when the explosion occurred (see Baumann v. Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., 17 A.D.3d 260, 793 N.Y.S.2d 410 [1st Dept. 2005] ).Generally, a plaintiff is precluded from holding parties liable for injuries he sustained while confront......
  • Santibanez v. N. Shore Land All.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • September 1, 2021
    ... ... accident (see Baumann v Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., ... 17 A.D.3d 260, ... ...
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