Berry v. State, 4-86-0163

Decision Date10 September 1986
Docket NumberNo. 4-86-0163,4-86-0163
Citation11 Fla. L. Weekly 1937,493 So.2d 1098
Parties11 Fla. L. Weekly 1937 Raymond BERRY, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Ellen Morris, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Robert S. Jaegers, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee.

WALDEN, Judge.

Appellant, Raymond Berry, appeals an order denying his motion to suppress and imposing court costs against him. After reviewing the record, we reverse.

On September 28, 1985, at 6:00 P.M., Officer Bryant, while on routine patrol, observed a couple purchase food at the Church's Chicken Restaurant in Ft. Lauderdale. After their purchase, the couple entered their car and circled around the restaurant's parking lot. At that time, Officer Bryant also observed appellant and another man crouched down behind the rear of the restaurant. The two men ran up to the couple's car. The couple appeared to be startled and then drove off. Officer Bryant then saw appellant put his hand into his pocket, and walk around to the rear of the restaurant. The other man with appellant walked into the restaurant.

Based on these observations and his experience, Officer Bryant believed that the two men had attempted to sell the couple some type of narcotics. Officer Bryant pursued the man who entered the restaurant, and radioed for assistance to detain appellant.

Over the radio, he requested that a black man, whom he had seen crouched behind a building, be stopped. He described the man, but did not specify why he was to be stopped. Officer Temple saw appellant walking down the street. Based on the radioed information only, Officer Temple stopped appellant, and immediately conducted a weapons pat-down.

Officer Temple felt a lump in appellant's pocket, but did not think it was a weapon. He advised Officer Bryant over the radio that he had stopped appellant, and Officer Bryant told him to place appellant under arrest. Officer Temple assumed the arrest was for loitering or prowling. After the arrest, Officer Temple found eleven bags of cocaine on appellant.

Appellant asserted that the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress because neither Officer Bryant nor Officer Temple had a reasonable founded suspicion to justify stopping and temporarily detaining him. Although we agree with appellant that the trial court erred in denying his motion to suppress, we base our decision on grounds other than that asserted by appellant.

Officer Bryant had a reasonable founded suspicion to stop and temporarily detain appellant based on his observations and experience. See ...

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14 cases
  • State v. Gifford
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 28 Febrero 1990
    ...receiving the instruction has neither. United States v. Hensley, 469 U.S. 221, 105 S.Ct. 675, 83 L.Ed.2d 604 (1985); Berry v. State, 493 So.2d 1098, 1100 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986). Thus, "the rule works both ways: to validate an arrest when the responsible officers have probable cause and to viti......
  • Sebastian v. Ortiz, Case Number: 16-20501-CIV-MORENO
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • 29 Septiembre 2017
    ...about probable cause." Williams v. Miami-Dade Police Dep't, 297 Fed. App'x 941, 946 (11th Cir. 2008); see also Berry v. State, 493 So. 2d 1098, 1100 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986) (legitimacy of stop, seizure, or arrest depends on whether officer supplying information had requisite probable cau......
  • State v. Evans
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 9 Abril 1997
    ...officer rule," which operates to impute the knowledge of one officer in the chain of investigation to another. 3 See Berry v. State, 493 So.2d 1098 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986)(an officer receiving a radio transmission to detain a certain individual has authority to stop the person described; the le......
  • Dep't of Highway Safety & Motor Vehicles v. Ivey, 5D11–2368.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 10 Noviembre 2011
    ...given to the dispatcher was constructively imputed to the arresting officers. See Evans, 692 So.2d at 218; see also Berry v. State, 493 So.2d 1098 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986). Accordingly, we conclude that the officers had a founded suspicion to stop Ms. Ivey. It appears, therefore, that the circui......
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