Berryhill v. State

Decision Date14 April 1921
Docket Number2335.
Citation107 S.E. 158,151 Ga. 416
PartiesBERRYHILL v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Syllabus by the Court.

Where two or more persons conspire to rob another who is employed in a building, and one of the conspirators keeps watch or guard at a convenient distance while the others enter the building and, in furtherance of the common design to rob, kill the person intended to be robbed, such killing is a probable consequence of the unlawful design to rob, and all the conspirators are guilty of murder, including the one on guard. Pen. Code 1910, § 42; 1 Wharton's Criminal Law (11th Ed.) § 258; Wharton on Homicide (3d Ed.) 660, § 430; Clark's Criminal Law (2d Ed.) 106, § 47; Brennan v. People, 15 Ill. 511; Stephens v. State, 42 Ohio St. 150; Miller v. State, 25 Wis. 384; State v. Barrett, 40 Minn. 77, 41 N.W. 463; Weston v. Commonwealth, 111 Pa. 251, 2 A. 191. In this case there was sufficient evidence to authorize a charge to the jury applying the foregoing legal principle.

The verdict finding the defendant guilty of murder was authorized by the evidence, and the judge did not err in refusing a new trial.

Error from Superior Court, Fulton County; John D. Humphries, Judge.

Francis Berryhill was convicted of murder, and he brings error. Affirmed.

Claude D. Rowe and G. H. Cornwell, both of Atlanta, for plaintiff in error.

John A. Boykin, Sol. Gen., of Atlanta, R. A. Denny, Atty. Gen., Graham Wright, Asst. Atty. Gen., and E. A. Stephens, of Atlanta, for the State.

ATKINSON, J.

Judgment affirmed.

All the Justices concur.

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