Blythe v. State

Citation4 Ind. 525
PartiesBlythe v. The State
Decision Date16 December 1853
CourtSupreme Court of Indiana

APPEAL from the Vanderburgh Court of Common Pleas.

The judgment is reversed. Cause remanded.

J. G. Jones, for the appellant.

R. A. Riley, for the state.

OPINION

Stuart, J.

One Rodgers stood charged with larceny in the Common Pleas; and the Court being satisfied that the accused was entitled to his defence in forma pauperis, assigned James E. Blythe, Esq., an attorney of the Court, as counsel to defend Rodgers. Blythe thereupon denied the right of the state, or of the Court, to demand his professional services without a compensation, and thereupon refused to act. For such refusal the Court adjudged him guilty of a contempt, and ordered him to make his fine to the state in the sum of 5 dollars, and stand committed, &c. The facts are all set out in a bill of exceptions--whether strictly regular so as to forbid a disposition of the case without meeting the main question, it is not necessary to inquire.

So much of the 15th sect., p. 30, vol. 2, R. S. 1852, as requires the services of an attorney at law to prosecute or defend without fee, is in conflict with the 21st sect., art. 1, of the constitution, and void.

Blythe's refusal was not a contempt.

Per Curiam.

The judgment is reversed. Cause remanded, &c.

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34 cases
  • Bayh v. Sonnenburg
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Indiana
    • June 12, 1991
    ... . Page 398 . 573 N.E.2d 398 . 121 Lab.Cas. P 56,880, 1 NDLR P 367 . Evan BAYH, as Governor of the State of Indiana, Jerry . Thaden, as Commissioner of the Indiana Department . of Mental Health, and the Indiana . Patient Remuneration Board, . Appellants ...at 468. .         In Blythe v. State (1853), 4 Ind. 525, this Court reversed a finding of contempt against an attorney who refused to provide uncompensated legal services for a ......
  • State ex rel. Wyoming Workers' Compensation Div. v. Brown
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Wyoming
    • January 30, 1991
    ...next requires attention. E. CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT OF THE ATTORNEY TO REASONABLE COMPENSATION Enunciated nearly 140 years ago in Blythe v. State, 4 Ind. 525 (1853) and then reannounced and comprehensively emphasized in Webb v. Baird, 6 Ind. 13 (1854) and quoted in Knox County Council v. State......
  • L.E.S. v. C.D.M. (In re K.A.S.)
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Utah
    • December 6, 2016
    ...those appointed could refuse by arguing that such an appointment would be an unconstitutional commandeering of services. See Blythe v. State, 4 Ind. 525, 525 (1853).27 See Betts, 316 U.S. at 470–71, 62 S.Ct. 1252 (observing that "the matter has generally been deemed one of legislative ...
  • Emery v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Oregon
    • September 6, 1984
    ...a free transcript to a pauper. The court stated that although services of attorneys cannot be required free of charge, see Blythe v. The State, 4 Ind. 525 (1853) and Webb v. Baird, 6 Ind. 13 (1854), officers entitled to fees or salaries fixed by law are at liberty to resign, and do not perf......
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