Borden Foods Co. v. Dorsey

Decision Date03 December 1965
Docket NumberNo. 41559,No. 3,41559,3
Citation112 Ga.App. 838,146 S.E.2d 532
PartiesBORDEN FOODS COMPANY v. Eva Sue DORSEY
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

King & Spalding, William H. Izlar, Jr., Atlanta, for plaintiff in error.

Adair, Goldthwaite, Stanford, Daniel & Horn, T. Emory Daniel, Atlanta, for defendant in error.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court

FRANKUM, Judge.

1. 'On appeal to the superior court, the findings of the State Board of Workmen's Compensation within its power shall, in the absence of fraud, be conclusive. Code, § 114-710. The finding of fact of the board, on conflicting evidence, though contrary to the finding made by a single director, is conclusive and binding upon the superior court and upon this court on appeal where there has been no fraud and the board has acted within its power. Fralish v. Royal Indemnity Co., 53 Ga.App. 557, 186 S.E. 567, and citations.' Fortson v. American Surety Co., 92 Ga.App. 625(1), 89 S.E.2d 671.

2. Under the foregoing authority an award of the full board denying compensation, made upon review of the award of a single director granting compensation, must be affirmed by the superior court and by this court if there is any evidence to support it, provided the award is not based upon an erroneous legal theory which precluded the consideration by the board of testimony or evidence which, if it had been considered, would have authorized a contrary result. Fidelity & Cas. Co. v. Hodges, 108 Ga.App. 474, 475, 133 S.E.2d 406.

3. The Compensation Act requires that for an injury to be compensable it must not only occur in the course of the employment but must also arise out of the employment. Code § 114-102; Maryland Cas. Co. v. Peek, 36 Ga.App. 557, 137 S.E. 121; Hartford Acc. &c. Co. v. Cox, 61 Ga.App. 420, 421, 6 S.E.2d 189. An injury arises out of the employment when it is apparent to the rational mind that there was a causal connection between the employment and the injury. Indemnity Ins. Co. of North America v. Bolen, 106 Ga.App. 684(2a), 127 S.E.2d 832. It must appear that the injury resulted from something the employee was doing in the course of his work or from some peculiar danger to which the work exposed him. As was said in Hartford Acc. &c. Co. v. Cox, 61 Ga.App. 420, at page 422, 6 S.E.2d 189, at page 190, supra: "There must be a causal connection between the employment and the injury, and the injury must be the rational consequence of some hazard connected with the employment.' (Italics ours.) The danger to which the employee is exposed may originate either from the employment or outside of it, if the exposure is peculiar to it. Corpus Juris, Workmen's Compensation Acts, 74, § 65. 'It is not enough to say that the accident would not have happened if the servant had not been engaged in the work at the time, or had not been at that place. It must appear that it resulted from something he was doing in the course of his work, or from some peculiar danger to which his work exposed him.' 1 Honnold's Workmen's Compensation Law, 320, § 101; 1 Schneider's Workmen's Compensation Law, 737, § 262.'

4. In this case, it is not...

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12 cases
  • Cartersville City Sch. v. Johnson
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 16 Marzo 2018
    ...340-41, 606 S.E.2d 567 ; Davis v. Houston Gen. Ins. Co. , 141 Ga. App. 385, 386, 233 S.E.2d 479 (1977) ; Borden Foods Co. v. Dorsey , 112 Ga. App. 838, 839 (3), 146 S.E.2d 532 (1965).6 But where the Appellate Division erred, due in large part to the quagmire in this area of the law, is in i......
  • Chaparral Boats, Inc. v. Heath, A04A0981.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 3 Agosto 2004
    ...Id. at 541, 568 S.E.2d 827. In support of this finding, the superior court in Johnson cited the cases of Borden Foods Co. v. Dorsey, 112 Ga.App. 838, 146 S.E.2d 532 (1965) and Prudential Bank v. Moore, 219 Ga.App. 847, 467 S.E.2d 7 In Borden Foods, evidence showed that, while the employee w......
  • Johnson v. Publix Supermarkets
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 16 Julio 2002
    ...the Board's decision that Johnson's injury was compensable, the superior court found two cases dispositive: Borden Foods Co. v. Dorsey, 112 Ga.App. 838, 146 S.E.2d 532 (1965), and Prudential Bank v. Moore, 219 Ga.App. 847, 467 S.E.2d 7 (1996). It further As [with] the claimant in Borden Foo......
  • Kraynick v. Industrial Commission
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • 28 Febrero 1967
    ...cases in other jurisdictions which have also denied compensation for idiopathic falls on level floors. Borden Foods Company v. Dorsey (1965), 112 Ga.App. 838, 146 S.E.2d 532; Prince v. Industrial Comm. (1959), 15 Ill.2d 607, 155 N.E.2d 552; Riley v. Oxford Paper Company (1954), 149 Me. 418,......
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