Bradshaw v. Sullivan

Decision Date29 October 1923
Docket Number207
Citation254 S.W. 1064,160 Ark. 547
PartiesBRADSHAW v. SULLIVAN
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Pulaski Chancery Court; John E. Martineau, Chancellor reversed.

Decree reversed.

Price Shofner, for appellant.

It was manifest error to grant a decree for divorce without proof supporting the allegations of the complaint. 38 Ark. 119; Id. 324; 54 Ark. 20; 83 Ark. 533; 99 Ark. 94; 102 Ark. 54; 145 Ark. 254, 261. See also 88 Ark. 604; 77 Ark 195; 80 Ark. 74; 154 Ark. 96.

OPINION

SMITH J.

G. M Bradshaw brought suit for divorce and alleged, as ground therefor, that his wife had deserted him. The decree in the cause appears to have been rendered either pro confesso or by consent. Its recitals are as follows: "On this day is presented to the court the petition of the plaintiff, G. M. Bradshaw, for the dissolution of the bonds of matrimony between himself and defendant, Carrie E. Bradshaw; and the same is hereby submitted to the court upon the complaint and the certificate of publication of the warning order and the report of A. L. Rotenberry, attorney ad litem, from all of which the court finds: That the plaintiff and defendant were intermarried on the 19th day of October, 1901, and lived together as husband and wife until December, 1917. That during the month of December, 1917, defendant deserted plaintiff without reasonable cause and against the will and without the consent of plaintiff, and that he is entitled to the dissolution of the bonds of matrimony existing between himself and defendant."

The decree awarded the custody of the children to the defendant, and gave her a one-third interest in a tract of land owned by the plaintiff, and gave him an absolute divorce.

The decree was entered July 3, 1922, and on December 29, 1922, an appeal to this court was perfected. Since the rendition of the decree in the court below, the plaintiff died, and the cause was revived in the name of his administratrix.

The transcript in this case contains only the pleadings referred to in the decree, and the clerk of the court below has certified that the transcript is full and complete.

The decree specifically recites that the cause was submitted to the court upon the complaint and the proof of publication of the warning order and the report of the attorney ad litem. There can be no presumption therefore that testimony was heard from which the court found that plaintiff was entitled to a divorce. McClintock v. Lankford, 145 Ark. 254, 224 S.W. 488.

It is provided by statute that the statement of a complaint for divorce shall not be taken as true because of the defendant's failure to answer, or because of his or her admission of their truth. Section 3504, C. & M. Digest. The decree granting plaintiff a divorce was therefore erroneous.

Within the time limited by law for an appeal to this court, the defendant perfected an appeal.

In 1 C J., page 171, § 289 of the chapter on Abatement and Revival, it is said: "Where the party seeking a divorce appeals from a judgment, simply denying it, and pending the appeal either party dies, the appeal and the action abate...

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9 cases
  • Anderson v. Dyer
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • 26 Junio 1970
    ...72 S.W. 1077; Rimbow v. Rimbow, Tex.Civ.App., 191 S.W.2d 89, 91(4); Owen v. Owen, 208 Ark. 23, 184 S.W.2d 808(1); Bradshaw v. Sullivan, 160 Ark. 547, 254 S.W. 1064, 1065(3); Busch v. Busch, Fla., 62 So.2d 68, 69(1); Graham v. Graham, 227 Iowa 223, 288 N.W. 78, 80(1).8 Secs. 490.080 and 490.......
  • Neal v. Neal
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 23 Junio 1975
    ...of the marital dissolution, should no longer be the law.' See Owen v. Owen, 208 Ark. 23, 184 S.W.2d 808 (1945). In Bradshaw v. Sullivan, 160 Ark. 547, 254 S.W. 1064 (1923), a divorce decree was awarded to the plaintiff husband. The custody of the children was awarded to the defendant wife a......
  • Ginsburg v. Ginsburg
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 26 Junio 2003
    ...involved. See Speer v. Speer, 298 Ark. 294, 766 S.W.2d 927 (1989); Owen v. Owen, 208 Ark. 23, 184 S.W.2d 808 (1945); Bradshaw v. Sullivan, 160 Ark. 547, 254 S.W. 1064 (1923); Strickland v. Strickland, 80 Ark. 451, 97 S.W. 659 In Speer, supra, we cited with approval the following: The same r......
  • Speer v. Speer by Campbell, 88-220
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 20 Marzo 1989
    ...of authority as to the existence of the right of appeal when the decree also adjudicates property rights. See also, Bradshaw v. Sullivan, 160 Ark. 547, 254 S.W. 1064 (1923); Strickland v. Strickland, 80 Ark. 451, 97 S.W. 659 The same reasoning is found in 33 A.L.R. 4th 47, Divorce-Death Pen......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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