Brewster v. Ludtke

Decision Date07 March 1933
Citation247 N.W. 449,211 Wis. 344
PartiesBREWSTER v. LUDTKE ET AL.
CourtWisconsin Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Appeal from a judgment of the Municipal Court of Outagamie County; Theodore Berg, Municipal Judge.

Action by Eathen Brewster, special administrator of the estate of Mrs. Ella Brewster, deceased, against Lester Ludtke and others. From judgment for plaintiff, defendants appeal.--[By Editorial Staff.]

Reversed, with instructions to dismiss complaint.

Action commenced September 12, 1931, to recover for the death of a pedestrian alleged to have been caused by negligence of the driver of an automobile. Judgment for the plaintiff was entered January 6, 1932. The defendants appeal.L. Hugo Keller, of Appleton, for appellants.

H. F. McAndrews, of Kaukauna, for respondent.

FOWLER, Justice.

Mrs. Ella Brewster was killed by being struck by an automobile on July 5, 1931. The jury found that the driver of the automobile was, and that the plaintiff was not, negligent. Judgment went on the verdict for the plaintiff. It is conceded that the finding of negligence on the part of the driver of the automobile is supported by the evidence. The appellants assign as error that the plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence as matter of law.

Mrs. Brewster was crossing a street when struck by the automobile. The case turns on whether at the time she was struck she was on the crosswalk. Section 85.44 (1), Stats., provides that the operator of an automobile shall yield the right of way to a pedestrian crossing the highway within any marked or unmarked crosswalk, except at those intersections where the movement of traffic is being regulated by traffic officers or control signals. Section 85.44 (4), Stats., provides that every pedestrian crossing a highway at any point other than a marked or unmarked crosswalk shall yield the right of way to vehicles upon the highway.

[1][2][3][4] The undisputed evidence of the only eyewitnesses was to the effect that when struck Mrs. Brewster was at least twenty-five or thirty feet north of the center of the crosswalk. This testimony is corroborated by the testimony of another witness who was standing beside his automobile which was parked in the driveway into his residence between the sidewalk and the curb who heard “a thud and the screeching of brakes,” turned immediately, and the automobile was opposite his automobile and Mrs. Brewster was lying beside it not more than fifteen feet from the witness's car. Skid marks of the automobile that struck her extended from a point half-way from the crosswalk to the point...

To continue reading

Request your trial
13 cases
  • Evangelatos v. Superior Court
    • United States
    • California Supreme Court
    • April 21, 1988
    ...30 Cal.2d at p. 395, 182 P.2d 159.)18 See, e.g., Winfree v. Nor. Pac. Ry. Co., supra, 227 U.S. 296, 33 S.Ct. 273; Brewster v. Ludtke (1933) 211 Wis. 344, 247 N.W. 449, 450; Edwards v. Walker (1973) 95 Idaho 289, 507 P.2d 486, 488; Dunham v. Southside National Bank (1976) 169 Mont. 466, 548 ......
  • Johnson v. Safeway Stores, Inc.
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • September 15, 1977
    ...at 564 P.2d 845. Wisconsin has consistently refused to apply its comparative-negligence statute retrospectively. Brewster v. Ludtke, 211 Wis. 344, 247 N.W. 449 (1933); Peters v. Milwaukee Electric Ry. & Light Co., 217 Wis. 481, 259 N.W. 724 (1935). When Wisconsin recently amended its compar......
  • Richards v. Badger Mut. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • June 3, 2008
    ...§ 895.045(1) was enacted, required that any contributory negligence of a plaintiff was a complete bar to recovery. Brewster v. Ludtke, 211 Wis. 344, 346, 247 N.W. 449 (1933). Also at common law, joint and several liability was the rule, such that when multiple tortfeasors caused injury to a......
  • Matthies v. Positive Safety Mfg. Co.
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • July 2, 2001
    ...A plaintiff's contributory negligence, of any amount, was a complete defense and barred the plaintiff's recovery. Brewster v. Ludtke, 211 Wis. 344, 247 N.W. 449 (1933). In 1931, the legislature adopted Wis. Stat. § 331.045, which permitted recovery where a plaintiff's negligence is "not as ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT