Briggs v. Leonard

Decision Date30 November 1927
Citation261 Mass. 381,158 N.E. 794
PartiesBRIGGS v. LEONARD.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Exceptions from Superior Court, Plymouth County; F. J. MacLeod, Judge.

Action by Nellie A. Briggs, administratrix of the estate of Hannah J. Leonard, deceased, against John Leonard, to collect money alleged to have been lent by the intestate to defendant. Verdict was directed for plaintiff, and defendant excepts. Exception sustained. Judgment for defendant.

J. E. Handrahan, of Brockton, for plaintiff.

J. J. Geogan, of Whitman, for defendant.

CROSBY, J.

The plaintiff brings this action as administratrix of the estate of her sister, Hannah J. Leonard, to collect amounts alleged to have been lent by the intestate to the defendant, who was her brother. The defendant relies upon a gift to him by the intestate of the amounts involved. At the close of the evidence the presiding judge, upon a motion filed by the plaintiff, directed a verdict in her favor. The defendant excepted to this direction, and also to the refusal by the judge to make certain rulings requested by him.

It is recited in the exceptions that:

‘In addition to the evidence, the following agreement and stipulation was entered into by the parties after a request was made by the defendant for the court to instruct the jury that there was evidence that should be presented for their consideration of a perfected gift: That if, upon all the evidence in the case, both documentary and oral, there was no evidence to be considered by the jury on the question of a perfected gift, then there may be a verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of sixteen hundred seventeen ($1,617) dollars; otherwise, judgment to be entered for the defendant. Such stipulation being made upon the agreed statement that the same was entered into in behalf of the defendant, without waiving his exceptions or requests for rulings, and more particularly to that request whereby the defendant asked the court to instruct the jury that there was evidence for their consideration of a perfected gift.'

The defendant testified, and offered other evidence tending to show, that in 1915 he talked with the intestate respecting the purchasing of a home and that she offered to give the money for that purpose, and in that year gave him $400 without taking any writing or security therefor; that in 1917, having a mortgage on his property which the bank holding it desired paid, his sister gave him $2,000; that no writing or other form of indebtedness was then taken by her; that he never paid any interest on the sums so given him; that while she was on a visit at his house in May, 1924, she expressed a wish that he keep the money; that she made no claim to it, and thereafter she handed him the written instrument marked ‘A.'

The defendant further testified that, on two or three occasions subsequent to the delivery of the written instrument, the intestate told him:

‘That she was angry with her two sisters, that they had treated her badly, that she wanted the defendant to keep the $2,400 which he had, and that she wanted him to erect a suitable monument over her grave and to pay her funeral bills at the time of her death;’ that ‘upon several other occasions she expressed in similar language the same thing, saying that the money was his, that she made no further claim to it,...

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4 cases
  • Millett v. Temple
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
    • 31 d1 Outubro d1 1932
    ...and cases collected; Bascombe v. Inferrera, 271 Mass. 296, 302, 171 N. E. 435. There is a sentence in the opinion in Briggs v. Leonard, 261 Mass. 381, 384, 158 N. E. 794, which standing alone is to the effect that oral statements of gift of a debt constitute sufficient proof. That sentence ......
  • Robinson v. Pero
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
    • 13 d6 Setembro d6 1930
    ...facts found, but involved inferences of fact. See Simpkins v. Old Colony Trust Co., 254 Mass. 576, 581, 151 N. E. 87;Briggs v. Leonard, 261 Mass. 381, 384, 158 N. E. 794. It ‘was open to him to decide that what the report set out required a different finding of fact.’ Robert v. Perron (Mass......
  • American Emp. Ins. Co. v. Webster
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
    • 9 d2 Dezembro d2 1947
    ...done so, in reaching the conclusion that her uncle had made her a gift of the money. Tileston v. Tileston, 234 Mass. 530 . Briggs v. Leonard, 261 Mass. 381 . Robinson Pero, 272 Mass. 482 . Fall River National Bank v. Estes, 279 Mass. 380 . Ryder v. Donovan, 282 Mass. 551 . Cornell v. Noonan......
  • American Employers' Ins. Co. v. Webster
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
    • 9 d2 Dezembro d2 1947
    ...393. Whether Miss Rowe received the money as a gift or as a trustee for the benefit of her uncle was a question of fact, Briggs v. Leonard, 261 Mass. 381, 158 N.E. 794, which was to be determined upon conflicting oral evidence, given entirely by interested witnesses. Howe v. Ripka, 199 Mass......

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