Brooks v. Hiatt

Decision Date30 December 1882
Citation14 N.W. 480,13 Neb. 503
PartiesJEROME B. BROOKS, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR, v. JAMES S. HIATT, DEFENDANT IN ERROR
CourtNebraska Supreme Court

ERROR to the district court for York county. Tried below before WEAVER, J.

REVERSED AND REMANDED.

George B. France, for plaintiff in error.

W. T Scott and M. C. Frank, for defendant in error.

OPINION

MAXWELL, J.

This is an action upon a promissory note executed by the defendant to the plaintiff. The amended answer admits the making of the note, but states that it was given for a frame house 20 by 24 in size, standing upon the northeast quarter of sec. 28, town 11, range 2 west, and the improvements on the east half of the northeast quarter of the same section; that said property did not belong to the plaintiff, but to one Myron L. Grant, and the defendant was compelled to pay him over $ 500 therefor. On the trial of the cause a verdict was returned in favor of the defendant, upon which judgment was rendered dismissing the action.

It appears from the testimony that the note in question was given for the improvements, including the house upon the land above described; that at the time of the execution of the note the plaintiff executed a contract wherein he in effect covenanted to protect the defendant in the possession of said house and improvements.

The plaintiff had entered one eighty acre tract of the above described lands as a timber culture claim, and seems to have made some improvements thereon, which he surrendered to the defendant. He seems also to have asserted a claim to the remaining portion of the land, but upon what ground does not appear. Eighty acres of the land had been claimed by Myron L Grant, and it is clearly proved that after the sale to the defendant the plaintiff obtained a release from Grant of his interest therein, paying therefor the sum of $ 150. The release itself was lost, but there seems to be no doubt of the fact. The defendant entered into possession of the improvements purchased from the plaintiff, and has entered a portion of the land as a homestead under the United States statute. No one has disturbed his possession, and before the alleged payment of $ 500 for the improvements he made no complaint to the plaintiff or claim of want of title.

The testimony also shows that Grant is the son-in-law of the defendant.

The contract above referred to amounts to this: that in case of a failure of title to the house...

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