Brooks v. State, BL-6
| Decision Date | 18 November 1986 |
| Docket Number | No. BL-6,BL-6 |
| Citation | 505 So.2d 442,12 Fla. L. Weekly 1079 |
| Parties | 12 Fla. L. Weekly 1079 King BROOKS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee. |
| Court | Florida District Court of Appeals |
Michael E. Allen, Public Defender, and Kathleen Stover, Asst. Public Defender, Tallahassee, for appellant.
Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Kurt L. Barch, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for appellee.
On motion for rehearing or to certify, appellant argues that our affirmance of the trial court's departure from the sentencing guidelines must have been based on Weems v. State, 469 So.2d 128 (Fla.1985), which held that unscored convictions remain a viable ground for departure. Appellant further argues, inter alia:
Appellant's two unscored federal convictions appear to be the equivalent of third-degree felonies. If scored, they would increase appellant's score by 18 points, enough to move him up one cell, from a presumptive range of 3 1/2--4 1/2 years, into the 4 1/2--5 1/2 year range. What the unscored convictions actually purport to justify, however, is not merely a single-cell increase, but a ten-year sentence, an increase of four cells. This is not justifiable. A four-cell increase cannot be supported by unscored convictions which would have increased appellant's sentence only a single cell had they been scored.
Appellant misses the point. We interpret the reason for departure differently. The reason given by the trial judge is set forth as follows:
1. While serving the sentence on the instant case, the defendant pled guilty and was sentenced to 30 months in Federal prison on case number 82-106-ORL-CR-EK in the United States District Court, Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division, for the crime of Conspiracy to Alter Obligations of the United States. Furthermore, the defendant pled guilty at the time of the instant offense and was sentenced to a consecutive probation in case number 82-605-CF in Duval County, for the crimes of Uttering a Forged Instrument and Forgery. The trial court can consider these other convictions for purposes of departure even if the convictions are not scored in the guidelines.
Weems v. State, 469 So.2d 128 (Fla.1985)
Hunt v. State, 468 So.2d 1100 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985)
We construe the reason as not just that he had committed "two unscored federal convictions," but that those...
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White v. State, 88-948
...been held to be a valid clear and convincing reason for departure, citing State v. Pentaude, 500 So.2d 526 (Fla.1987); Brooks v. State, 505 So.2d 442 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987); Sumler v. State, 506 So.2d 1144 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987); Cahill v. State, 505 So.2d 1113 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987). Because the off......
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Merriex v. State, BR-417
...conviction. Davis v. State, 493 So.2d 82, 83 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). See also Weems v. State, 469 So.2d 128 (Fla.1985); Brooks v. State, 505 So.2d 442 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). Accordingly, appellant's conviction and sentence are BOOTH and WIGGINTON, JJ., concur. ZEHMER, J., specially concurs with ......