Burger v. Singh

Decision Date25 April 2006
Docket Number2004-06171.
PartiesARLENE BURGER, Appellant, v. FRANK SINGH et al., Defendants, and S&C INVESTORS, LLC, Respondent.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Ordered that the amended order and judgment is modified, on the law, by (1) deleting the provision thereof granting that branch of the cross motion of the defendant S&C Investors, LLC, which was for summary judgment dismissing the fourth cause of action insofar as asserted against it and substituting therefor a provision denying that branch of the cross motion, and (2) deleting the provision thereof imposing a lien upon the subject property in favor of the defendant S&C Investors, LLC, in the sum of $33,386.49; as so modified, the amended order and judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements, the fourth cause of action is reinstated as against the defendant S&C Investors, LLC, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for further proceedings in accordance herewith.

In the fall of 1999 several individuals participated in a scheme to fraudulently acquire title to a house in Brooklyn owned by the plaintiff, Arlene Burger. At a closing conducted on November 12, 1999, an imposter posing as the plaintiff executed a deed conveying the premises to the defendant Marine Funding, Inc. Marine Funding's purchase of the premises was financed by a mortgage loan from the defendant, S&C Investors, LLC (hereinafter S&C). After learning of the fraudulent conveyance, the plaintiff commenced this action against several parties including Marine Funding and its president, the mortgagee, S&C, the notary public who acknowledged the imposter's fraudulent signature at the closing, and the abstract company that performed the title search. The first cause of action sought a determination of claims to the subject property, vacatur of the forged deed, and vacatur of S&C's mortgage. The plaintiff additionally asserted causes of action, inter alia, to recover damages for trespass, negligence, and negligent infliction of emotional distress.

The plaintiff subsequently moved for partial summary judgment on her first, second, and third causes of action, and S&C cross-moved, inter alia, for summary judgment dismissing the fourth cause of action to recover damages for trespass, the tenth cause of action to recover damages for negligence, and the eleventh cause of action to recover damages for negligent infliction of emotional distress. In support of its cross motion, S&C relied upon the affidavit of one of its principals, who averred that he had had no knowledge of the scheme to defraud the plaintiff, and that he had relied upon the title closer and the notary public to verify the identity of the person who appeared at the closing and identified herself as the seller. The Supreme Court granted the plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on her first cause of action based upon undisputed evidence that the deed conveying the premises had...

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12 cases
  • Christian v. Town of Riga
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of New York
    • August 17, 2009
    ...upon the land of another without permission, even if innocently or by mistake, constitutes trespass"); Burger v. Singh, 28 A.D.3d 695, 698, 816 N.Y.S.2d 478 (2d Dept.2006); see also 55 Motor Ave. Co. v. Liberty Indus. Finishing Corp., 885 F.Supp. 410 (E.D.N.Y.1994) ("An actionable trespass ......
  • Idlewild 94-100 Clark, LLC v. City of N.Y.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • April 1, 2010
    ...enters the land upon the erroneous belief that he has the right to enter thereon will be held liable in trespass ( Burger v. Singh, 28 A.D.3d 695, 816 N.Y.S.2d 478 [2006] ). Given the Court's conclusionthat the City Defendants' demolition of the Building was not arbitrary and capricious, as......
  • Marone v. Kally
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • September 18, 2013
    ...of Rockland, 101 A.D.3d 853, 956 N.Y.S.2d 102;Curwin v. Verizon Communications [ LEC ], 35 A.D.3d 645, 827 N.Y.S.2d 256;Burger v. Singh, 28 A.D.3d 695, 698, 816 N.Y.S.2d 478). Since the subject strip was owned by the plaintiffs by adverse possession, the Kallys “[were] responsible for any d......
  • Integrative Nutrition v. Academy of Healing Nutr.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • January 30, 2007
    ...upon the land of another, without the owner's permission, whether innocently or by mistake, is a trespasser." Burger v. Singh, 28 A.D.3d 695, 816 N.Y.S.2d 478, 480 (App.Div.2006) (internal quotation marks omitted). The entry-upon-land requirement for a claim of trespass adds an extra elemen......
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1 books & journal articles
  • Boundaries of exclusion.
    • United States
    • Missouri Law Review Vol. 72 No. 4, September 2007
    • September 22, 2007
    ...land of another, regardless of the degree of force used, even if no damage is done, or the injury is slight.'"). (17.) Burger v. Singh, 816 N.Y.S.2d 478 (N.Y. App. Div. 2006) (quoting Golonka v. Plaza at Latham, 704 N.Y.S.2d 703 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)) ("A person who enters upon the land of ......

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