Burke v. Mayland

Decision Date15 July 1921
Docket NumberNo. 22374.,22374.
Citation184 N.W. 32,149 Minn. 481
PartiesBURKE v. MAYLAND.
CourtMinnesota Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Appeal from District Court, Rice County; Arthur B. Childress, Judge.

Action by Lucille Burke against M. L. Mayland. A demurrer to the complaint was overruled, and defendant appeals. Affirmed.

Syllabus by the Court

The complaint states a cause of action for malpractice. Such actions are not barred by the two-year statute of limitations, which applies to actions for an assault, although some of the acts alleged may constitute an assault in law. John W. Le Crone, of Faribault, and C. D. O'Brien, of St. Paul, for appellant.

Orr, Stark & Kidder, of St. Paul, for respondent.

TAYLOR, C.

Plaintiff brought this action to recover damages from defendant, a physician and surgeon, for alleged malpractice in the performance of a surgical operation upon her and in treating her for her ailments. Defendant demurred to the complaint on the ground that the cause, or causes, of action set forth therein accrued more than two years before the beginning of the actions and are barred by the statute of limitations. The demurrer was overruled and defendant appealed.

Defendant construes the complaint as stating two causes of action-the first for an assault, and the second also for an assault if it states a cause of action at all-and insists that both are barred by the statute of limitations which bars actions for assault unless brought within two years after the right of action accrued.

We are unable to sustain defendant's contention. Fairly construed we think the complaint states only one cause of action-a cause of action for alleged malpractice. It sets forth the facts in much detail, covering eight printed pages; and while some of the acts alleged would doubtless constitute an assault in law, they are not set forth as independent causes of action, but as being the acts wherein and whereby defendant is alleged to have violated his duty to his patient.

The action as brought rests on the contract of employment. Whittaker v. Collins, 34 Minn. 299, 25 N. W. 632,57 Am. Rep. 55. And the six-year, not the two-year, limitation is the one which applies. Finch v. Bursheim, 122 Minn. 152, 142 N. W. 143.

The order appealed from is affirmed.

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17 cases
  • Mayor v. Dowsett
    • United States
    • Oregon Supreme Court
    • 17 Marzo 1965
    ...38, 111 P.2d 568; Maercklein v. Smith, 129 Colo. 72, 266 P.2d 1095; White v. Hirshfield, 108 Okl. 263, 236 P. 406; Burke v. Maryland, 149 Minn. 481, 184 N.W. 32; Francis v. Brooks, 24 Ohio App. 136, 143-144, 156 N.E. 609; McClees v. Cohen, 158 Md. 60, 148 A. 124. See, also, Bakewell v. Kahl......
  • Common School District No. 18 v. Twin Falls Bank and Trust Co.
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • 24 Junio 1932
    ... ... 490; Sims v. New ... Orleans Ry. & Light Co., 134 La. 897, 64 So. 823 ... (Conflicting with Louisiana cases cited ... MINNESOTA: Burke v. Maryland, 149 Minn. 481, ... 184 N.W. 32; Finch v. Bursheim, 122 Minn. 152, 142 ... N.W. 143 ... MONTANA: Stagg v. Stagg, 90 Mont. 180, 300 P ... ...
  • Zostautas v. St. Anthony De Padua Hospital
    • United States
    • Illinois Supreme Court
    • 30 Noviembre 1961
    ...to a surviving patient (Conklin v. Draper, 229 App.Div. 227, 241 N.Y.S. 529, aff'd 254 N.Y. 620, 173 N.E. 892; Burke v. Maryland, 149 Minn. 481, 184 N.W. 32 (1921); Kolb v. Bergelin, 209 Wis. 547, 245 N.W. 583 (1932); Parrish v. Clark, 107 Fla. 598, 145 So. 848; Stewart v. Rudner, 349 Mich.......
  • Bodne v. Austin
    • United States
    • Tennessee Supreme Court
    • 6 Febrero 1928
    ...for plaintiff in error are Sellers v. Noah, decided by the Supreme Court of Alabama, 209 Ala. 103, 95 So. 167, and Burke v. Maryland, 149 Minn. 481, 184 N. W. 32. These cases, on the face of the opinions, appear directly to sustain the insistence that the contract limitation applies, but th......
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