Bush v. St. Clare's Hosp.

Decision Date09 September 1993
Citation602 N.Y.S.2d 324,82 N.Y.2d 738,621 N.E.2d 691
Parties, 621 N.E.2d 691 Wayde BUSH, Appellant, v. ST. CLARE'S HOSPITAL, Respondent, et al., Defendants.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT Memorandum.

The order of the Appellate Division, 192 A.D.2d 772, 596 N.Y.S.2d 203, should be reversed, with costs, and defendant hospital's motion for summary judgment denied.

It is well settled that proponents of motions for summary judgment must establish the cause of action or defense sufficiently to warrant the court as a matter of law to direct judgment in their favor (CPLR 3212 [b], and by evidentiary proof in admissible form (Zuckerman v. City of New York, 49 N.Y.2d 557, 562, 427 N.Y.S.2d 595, 404 N.E.2d 718). Defendant hospital failed to meet that standard. A question of fact exists as to whether breach of its duty to supervise, if there was such a breach, was the proximate cause of plaintiff's injury.

Chief Judge KAYE and Judges SIMONS, TITONE, HANCOCK, Jr., BELLACOSA and SMITH concur in memorandum;

Judge LEVINE taking no part.

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.4 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals (22 NYCRR 500.4), order reversed, etc.

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    ...issue of fact exists, or can reasonably conclude that fact is arguable, the motion must be denied. ( Bush v. Saint Claire's Hospital , 82 NY2d 738, 602 N.Y.S.2d 324, 621 N.E.2d 691 [1993] ). III. Applicable Law and AnalysisPlaintiff's Summary Judgment Motion Labor Law § 240(1) imposes a dut......
  • Warren v. City of Poughkeepsie
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    ...proof in admissible form to warrant the court, as a matter of law, to direct judgment in his favor. Bush v. St. Clare's Hospital , 82 N.Y.2d 738, 739, 602 N.Y.S.2d 324, 621 N.E.2d 691 (1993) citing Zuckerman v. City of New York , 49 N.Y.2d 557, 562, 427 N.Y.S.2d 595, 404 N.E.2d 718 (1980). ......
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