Butler v. State, 21671.

Decision Date04 September 1931
Docket NumberNo. 21671.,21671.
Citation43 Ga.App. 786,160 S.E. 134
PartiesBUTLER v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Syllabus by the Court.

The verdict finding the accused guilty of simple larceny was not authorized by the evidence.

Error from Superior Court, Colquitt County; W. E. Thomas, Judge.

Calvin Butler was convicted of simple larceny, and be brings error.

Reversed.

John T. Coyle, W. B. Ragan, Jas. L. Dow-ling, and Bob Humphreys, all of Moultrie, for plaintiff in error.

G. C. Spurlin, Sol. Gen., of Valdosta, for the State.

BROYLES, C. J.

The defendant and Mallard Payne were jointly indicted for simple larceny (hog stealing). The undisputed evidence showed that the owner of the hogs had intrusted them to Payne for the purpose of being raised and fattened by Payne, and that they were in the lawful possession of Payne when they were taken away and sold by the defendant at the usual market prices. The defendant, in his statement to the jury, said he bought the hogs from Payne. There was no evidence to contradict that statement, and, on the contrary, it was corroborated by all of the circumstantial evidence. Payne was not present at the trial, and there is a clear inference from the evidence that he was a fugitive from justice. The evidence would have amply authorized a finding that Payne was guilty of larceny after a trust, but would not have supported a finding that he had committed simple larceny. There was some circumstantial evidence possibly authorizing the jury to find that the defendant knew that the hogs did not belong to Payne, and that he and Payne conspired together to sell and dispose of them unlawfully. Under such a hypothesis the defendant possibly might have been legally convicted of larceny after a trust; but there is no evidence whatever authorizing the finding of the jury that he was guilty of simple larceny. See, in this connection, Smith v. State, 14 Ga. App. 17 (1), 18, 80 S. E. 22, and cit.; Pittman v. State, 13 Ga. App. 705, 79 S. E. 915, and citations.

It follows that the refusal to grant a new trial was error.

Judgment reversed.

LUKE, J., concurs.

BLOODWORTH, J., absent on account of illness.

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