C. A. Bryant Co. v. Hamlin Independent School Dist.

Decision Date24 May 1929
Docket Number(No. 359.)
Citation18 S.W.2d 750
PartiesC. A. BRYANT CO. v. HAMLIN INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DIST.
CourtTexas Court of Appeals

Appeal from District Court, Jones County; W. R. Chapman, Special Judge.

Action by the Hamlin Independent School District against the C. A. Bryant Company. Judgment for plaintiff, and defendant appeals. Reversed, and case remanded, under answers of the Supreme Court to certified questions.

Roy L. Duke and Stinson & Brooks, all of Abilene, and Coombes & Andrews, of Stamford, for appellant.

Thomas, Pope & Shapard, of Anson, for appellee.

HICKMAN, C. J.

This is the second appeal of this case. The opinion on the former appeal will be found reported in 274 S. W. 266. After the case reached this court on the second appeal, we certified certain questions involved to the Supreme Court. The opinion of the Supreme Court answering certified questions is reported in 14 S.W.(2d) 53. The certificate is set out in full in that opinion, and no further statement of the nature of the case is required than that contained therein. Under the answers to the certified questions the case must be remanded for another trial. As we construe the opinion of the Supreme Court, parol evidence will be admissible on the next trial to explain the ambiguous portion of the written contract. In that opinion the question of the sufficiency of the pleadings to permit of the introduction of oral testimony to explain the ambiguous language was not discussed. That question was not before that court. It is our opinion that, if appellee desires to introduce oral testimony explaining the written contract, it will be necessary to plead the ambiguity. San Antonio Machine & Supply Co. v. Allen (Tex. Civ. App.) 268 S. W. 532; Curry v. Texas Co. (Tex. Civ. App.) 8 S.W.(2d) 206.

In view of another trial, we think it proper to make the further observation that the pleadings, as we construe them, declare upon a breach of the warranty contained in the letter, and also upon a breach of the obligation to furnish a competent man to install the toilet system. It would seem from the opinion of the Supreme Court that it did not devolve upon appellee to allege and prove that the installation man was incompetent, but that a case is made upon proof of the fact that, without appellee's fault, the system, when installed, was not odorless, sanitary, and satisfactory. If, however, appellee, upon another trial, sees fit to allege and rely upon a breach of the contract in the particular that appellant failed to furnish a competent installation man, then such issue should be submitted to the jury, if supported by evidence. A suit for damages for breach of a contract to furnish a competent man presents different questions of fact and law to a suit for breach of warranty that the system, when installed, would be odorless, sanitary, and satisfactory.

Since the case must be retried, it is unnecessary for us to pass upon the propositions urged in appellant's brief, challenging the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain the verdict.

The judgment of the trial court is reversed, and the cause remanded.

On Motion for Rehearing.

In our original opinion we did not...

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4 cases
  • Anderson-Dunham, Inc. v. Lee Rubber & Tire Corp.
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • March 27, 1964
    ...Ross v. Burleson, Tex.Civ.App., 274 S.W.2d 105; Jones v. Dumas Dev. Co., Tex.Civ.App., 229 S.W.2d 936; C. A. Bryant Co. v. Hamlin Ind. School District, Tex.Civ.App., 18 S.W.2d 750; Totten v. Houghton, Tex.Civ.App., 2 S.W.2d 530; 13 Tex.Jur.2d In the second place the rule of law on which Lee......
  • Carpenter (Texas) Realty Corp. v. Allen Center Co. No. 4
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • June 11, 1998
    ...upon which the jury's answer can be accounted for is that it took into consideration this objected to testimony. See C.A. Bryant Co. v. Hamlin I.S.D., 18 S.W.2d 750, 751 (Tex.Civ.App.--Eastland 1929, no writ) (finding that the error caused by the admission of extrinsic evidence as to partie......
  • Ross v. Burleson
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • November 24, 1954
    ...& Supply Co. v. Allen, Tex.Civ.App., 268 S.W. 532; Curry v. Texas Co., Tex.Civ.App., 8 S.W.2d 206; C. A. Bryant Co. v. Hamlin Independent School Dist., Tex.Civ.App., 18 S.W.2d 750; Totten v. Houghton, Tex.Civ.App., 2 S.W.2d 530; Jones v. Dumas Development Co., Tex.Civ.App., 229 S.W.2d Ordin......
  • Eldredge v. Godwin, 14748
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • November 13, 1953
    ...parol evidence and not by the terms of the instrument itself. Citing 17 C.J.S., Contracts, § 535, p. 1159; Bryant Co. v. Hamlin Independent School Dist., Tex.Civ.App., 18 S.W.2d 750; Wilson v. Fisher, 144 Tex. 53, 188 S.W.2d Appellee plead the description of the land covered by the contract......

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