Caddell v. Gray

Decision Date04 November 1976
Docket NumberNo. 5660,5660
PartiesVirgil James CADDELL, Appellant, v. Sandra GRAY and Waymon Gray, Appellees.
CourtTexas Court of Appeals
OPINION

McDONALD, Chief Justice.

This is an appeal by appellant (defendant) Caddell from an order of the trial court reinstating a case which it had theretofore dismissed for want of prosecution.

On September 30, 1975 the trial court in a blanket order reciting that proper notice having been given pursuant to Rule 165a TRCP, dismissed 213 cases from its docket for want of prosecution, including the instant case.

On February 2, 1976 appellees' attorney filed motion to reinstate such case alleging that he first learned of such dismissal on January 30, 1976.

Appellant opposed such motion for reinstatement and moved the court for an oral hearing.

The trial court on February 21, 1976 set hearing on motion for reinstatement for March 5, 1976.

On March 5, 1976 such hearing was had, at the conclusion of which the trial court (on March 5, 1976) entered its order reinstating such cause.

Appellant appeals on 2 points:

1) The District Court erred in finding that neither plaintiffs nor their attorney had either actual or constructive notice of the order of dismissal because such finding is against the great weight and preponderance of the evidence.

2) The District Court's order setting aside its prior order of dismissal and reinstating the case is a nullity, because the court lacked jurisdiction as to the case at the time it was entered.

We revert to point 1.

Appellees' attorney testified he had no knowledge of the order of dismissal until January 30, 1976. While the evidence conflicts on this point the trial court was authorized to believe and find as it did. Point 1 is overruled.

Point 2 asserts the trial court's order of reinstatement is a nullity because the court lacked jurisdiction to reinstate the case at the time such order was entered.

The case was dismissed for want of prosecution on September 30, 1975. On January 30, 1976, 4 months later appellees' attorney first learned of the dismissal. He filed motion to reinstate the case on February 2, 1976. The trial court on February 21, 1976 set such motion for hearing for March 5, 1976; and on March 5, 1976 reinstated the cause.

Prior to Rule 165a TRCP the trial court lost jurisdiction to reinstate a case dismissed for want of prosecution after the expiration of 30 days.

Rule 165a provides in part:

'Where after a hearing the court finds that neither the party nor his attorney received a mailed notice, or acquired actual notice in any manner, of either the court's intention to dismiss or the order of dismissal prior to the expiration of 20 days after the signing of such order, The court may reinstate the case at any time within 30 days after the party or his attorney first received either a mailed notice or actual notice, but in no event later than 6 months after the date of signing the order of dismissal.'

Thus, Rule 165a extends the court's normal power to vacate its judgment within 30 days to 'any time within 30 days after the party or his attorney first received either a mailed notice or actual notice, but in no event later than 6 months after the date of signing the order of dismissal.' This language does not extend the court's power to vacate an order of dismissal to a period of 6 months after the order in all cases, but limits that power to a period of 30 days after plaintiff has notice of the dismissal, with 6 months after the order as the ultimate limit. Cosper v. Aetna Life & Cas. Co., CCA, Dallas, NWH, 513 S.W.2d 121; Riley v. Mead, CCA, El Paso, NWH, 531 S.W.2d 670; Calaway v. Gardner, CCA 14th, Houston, NWH, 525 S.W.2d 262.

As noted the trial court dismissed this case on September 30, 1975; appellee first acquired actual notice of such dismissal on January 30, 1976; filed motion to reinstate on February 2, 1976; which motion was granted on March 5, 1976.

...

To continue reading

Request your trial
10 cases
  • Memorial Medical Center v. Garcia, 13-86-132-CV
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Texas
    • 12 Junio 1986
    ...723 (Tex.Comm'n App.1932); Ramsey v. Morris, 578 S.W.2d 809 (Tex.Civ.App.--Houston [1st Dist] 1979, writ dism'd); Caddell v. Gray, 544 S.W.2d 481 (Tex.Civ.App.--Waco 1976); Matlock v. Williams, 281 S.W.2d 229 (Tex.Civ.App.--Beaumont 1955); Coast v. Coast, 135 S.W.2d 790 (Tex.Civ.App.--El Pa......
  • Laird v. Jobes
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Texas. Court of Civil Appeals of Texas
    • 21 Marzo 1979
    ...an earlier setting. See also Baughtman v. Electric Insurance Co., 553 S.W.2d 5 (Tex.Civ.App. Waco 1977, writ ref'd n.r.e.); Caddell v. Gray, 544 S.W.2d 481 (Tex.Civ.App. Waco 1976, no writ). In support of his contention that a reinstatement should have been granted on equitable grounds, app......
  • Hot Shot Messenger Service, Inc. v. State, 3-90-254-CV
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Texas
    • 28 Noviembre 1990
    ...for factual and legal sufficiency); see also Jimmy Swaggart Ministries v. Arlington, 718 S.W.2d 83 (Tex.App.1986, no writ); Caddell v. Gray, 544 S.W.2d 481 (Tex.Civ.App.1976, no Rule 306a places the burden on appellant to prove the date he received notice and that it was more than 20 days a......
  • Johnson Radiological Group v. Medina
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Texas. Court of Civil Appeals of Texas
    • 3 Mayo 1978
    ...to hear appeals from void interlocutory orders for the limited purpose of declaring their invalidity and setting them aside. Caddell v. Gray, 544 S.W.2d 481, 483 (Tex.Civ.App. Waco 1976, no writ); Matlock v. Williams, 281 S.W.2d 229, 230 (Tex.Civ.App. Beaumont 1955, no writ); see Fulton v. ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT