Canady v. State, 2D00-2942.

Decision Date13 March 2002
Docket NumberNo. 2D00-2942.,2D00-2942.
PartiesDavid CANADY, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, and Carol J.Y. Wilson, Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Katherine Coombs Cline, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.

SILBERMAN, Judge.

David Canady appeals his judgment and sentence for armed robbery with a firearm, grand theft of a motor vehicle, and giving a false name to a law enforcement officer. Because the State failed to prove the necessary elements to support a conviction for grand theft of a motor vehicle, we vacate the judgment and sentence for that offense.

The evidence presented at trial reflects that Canady was a passenger in a car that had been stolen. The evidence was insufficient to prove his criminal intent to deprive another person of property, or to appropriate the property, as required under section 812.014, Florida Statutes (1999). See A.J.R. v. State, 726 So.2d 326, 327 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999). An individual who is a passenger in a vehicle after the vehicle has been stolen, even with knowledge that it has been stolen, cannot be convicted of grand theft. Schlangen v. State, 735 So.2d 581, 581 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999).

We also agree with Canady's argument that his conviction for grand theft cannot be reduced to a conviction for trespass of a conveyance because the charging document did not allege the necessary elements. The information that was filed alleged grand theft under section 812.014, and did not allege trespass under section 810.08, Florida Statutes (1999). See I.T. v. State, 694 So.2d 720, 724 (Fla.1997).

Accordingly, we vacate Canady's judgment and sentence for grand theft of a motor vehicle and remand with directions that he be discharged as to that offense. We affirm Canady's judgment and sentence in all other respects.

Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded with directions.

FULMER and NORTHCUTT, JJ., Concur.

To continue reading

Request your trial
7 cases
  • Alfonso-Roche v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 1, 2016
    ...that juvenile knew his friend intended on stealing the van and only entered the stolen van after it was stolen); Canady v. State, 813 So.2d 161, 161 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002) (reversing conviction because defendant was merely a passenger in a vehicle that he knew was stolen). In short, the State f......
  • Jaggernauth v. U.S. Atty. Gen.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • December 19, 2005
    ...property to his own use or to the use of any person not entitled thereto." Id. at 751 (emphasis added). See also Canady v. State, 813 So.2d 161, 161 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.2002) ("The evidence was insufficient to prove [the defendant's] criminal intent to deprive another person of property, or to......
  • United States v. Medina–Torres
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • December 21, 2012
    ...1353–54 (same). Other Florida courts likewise have interpreted the elements of section 812.014 disjunctively. See Canady v. State, 813 So.2d 161, 161 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.2002) (“The evidence was insufficient to prove [the defendant's] criminal intent to deprive another person of property, or t......
  • J.A.H. v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 26, 2019
    ...at issue on appeal, J.A.H. argued that the State had failed to present sufficient evidence of the grand theft, based on Canady v. State, 813 So. 2d 161 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002), and had failed to present sufficient evidence of the burglaries where there was no evidence of J.A.H.'s control over re......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT