Cannon v. State, W-8

Decision Date07 August 1975
Docket NumberNo. W-8,W-8
Citation317 So.2d 459
PartiesJohnny CANNON, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Richard W. Ervin, III, Public Defender; and David J. Busch, Asst. Public Defender, for appellant.

Robert L. Shevin, Atty. Gen. and Raymond L. Marky, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

MILLS, Judge.

Appellant-defendant seeks reversal of his conviction, entered pursuant to a plea of guilty, for possession of heroin, and a two-year sentence thereon. The sole ground for reversal is that the trial court erred in accepting defendant's plea of guilty without determining that there was a factual basis for the plea as required by Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.170(j).

Violation of a procedural rule does not call for reversal of a conviction unless the record discloses that noncompliance resulted in prejudice to the defendant. Richardson v. State, 246 So.2d 771 (Fla.1971).

A defendant has the burden of proving prejudice or manifest injustice. Defendant here does not contend nor does the record show that he was prejudiced or manifest injustice resulted.

The record presented to us clearly reflects:

1. defendant voluntarily entered the plea;

2. defendant understood the consequences;

3. pursuant to plea bargaining, the trial, court agreed to and did impose a two-year sentence though the maximum penalty was five years.

Affirmed on authority of Williams v. State 316 So.2d 267 (Fla.1975).

BOYER, C. J., and McCORD, J., concur.

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5 cases
  • Smith v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • December 24, 1986
    ...of Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.220); Miller v. State, 373 So.2d 377, 378 (Fla. 2d DCA 1979) (violation of Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.220); Cannon v. State, 317 So.2d 459, 460 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975) (violation of Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.170(j)); Broeck v. State, 317 So.2d 100, 100 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975) (violation of Fla.R.Crim......
  • Smith v. State, BF-34
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 23, 1986
    ...with the rule results in prejudice or harm to the defendant. Richardson v. State, 246 So.2d 771 (Fla.1971); Cannon v. State, 317 So.2d 459 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975); Sykes v. State, 329 So.2d 356 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976). It is within the trial court's discretion to make such a determination, but prio......
  • Leeman v. State, 50372
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • April 4, 1978
    ...Richardson v. State, 246 So.2d 771, 774 (Fla.1971); Sykes v. State, 329 So.2d 356, 358 (Fla. 1st DCA 1976); Cannon v. State, 317 So.2d 459, 460 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975). The trial court has discretion in determining whether the noncompliance results in harm or prejudice to the defendant, but the......
  • Stradtman v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 2, 1976
    ...about the admissions made by him. See State v. Coney, Fla.1973, 294 So.2d 82; Adkins v. Smith, Fla.1968, 205 So.2d 530; Cannon v. State, Fla.App.1975, 317 So.2d 459; Taylor v. State, Fla.App.1974, 292 So.2d 375; and Rule 3.220 Rules of Criminal Procedure, 33 After a consideration of the rec......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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