Cantrell v. Burgess, 39407

• Decision Date: 20 December 1954
• Docket Number: No. 39407,39407
• Citation: 76 So.2d 373,222 Miss. 494
• Parties: Alvin A. CANTRELL and Green Truck Lines, Inc. v. Mrs. Nelda BURGESS et al.
• Court: Mississippi Supreme Court

Page 373

76 So.2d 373

222 Miss. 494

Alvin A. CANTRELL and Green Truck Lines, Inc. v. Mrs. Nelda BURGESS et al.

No. 39407.

Supreme Court of Mississippi.

Dec. 20, 1954.

Snow & Covington, Meridian, for appellant.

Miller & Adams, Meridian, for appellee.

HALL, Justice.

This is a suit for damages arising because of the death of Harvey Burgess, which occurred in a collision between a large transport truck which he was driving as an employee of Columbus Canning Company, loaded with canned dog food, and a large transport truck driven by Alvin A. Cantrell as an employee of Green Truck Lines, Incorporated. The collision took place on U. S. Highway 11 at Petal, Mississippi, at a point about one-half mile north of the city limits of Hattiesburg. The highway runs in a northerly and southerly direction. The road makes a sweeping curve about one-half mile in length and this curve negotiates a total angle of approximately 90 degrees. Both trucks were traveling south. The truck of appellants had entered this curve and according to the overwhelming weight of the testimony had stopped in the traveled portion of the highway. Deceased entered the curve behind appellant's truck and after he had made an effort to avoid the truck stopped in the highway the truck which deceased was driving crashed into the left rear of appellant's truck and caught fire and burned. There was a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs for $25,000, from which this appeal is prosecuted.

Numerous errors are assigned but none of them have sufficient merit to warrant a discussion except one, which arose in the selection of the jury. On the voir dire examination the juror Buckwalter advised that he was related to one of the attorneys for plaintiff. Counsel for defendant, having exhausted their peremptory challenges, demanded the right to challenge this juror for cause and the trial judge refused that privilege, stating that he thought the juror was competent. It appears from the evidence taken outside the hearing of the jury that the attorney in question was representing the insurance company which carried the workmen's compensation liability for Columbus Canning Company and was paying death benefits according to the compensation act to the widow and minor child of the deceased. Under Section 30 of the Act, Code 1942, Sec. 6998-36, the insurer was entitled to subrogation for the amounts paid out of any recovery, and its counsel was handling the matter on a contingent basis and was financially interested in the outcome of the case. In numerous cases we have held that any party is entitled to a fair and impartial jury. The identifical question was presented in the case of Mississippi Power Co. v. Stribling, 191 Miss. 832, 3 So.2d 807, 810, wherein the Court said:

'In considering this question it should be borne in mind that the plaintiff's attorneys in this case were parties in interest, although not nominal parties. They had the same character of interest as the plaintiff in the case. Section 31 of the Constitution provides among other things that the right of trial by jury shall remain inviolate. It is the duty of the Court to see that a competent, fair, and impartial jury is empaneled. McCarty v. State, 26 Miss. 299; Garner v. State, 76 Miss. 515, 25 So. 363; Davis v. Searcy, 79 Miss. 292...