Cherry v. State, 12368

Decision Date01 December 1981
Docket NumberNo. 12368,12368
Citation625 S.W.2d 681
PartiesCharles Curtiss CHERRY, Movant-Appellant, v. STATE of Missouri, Respondent.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Daniel T. Moore, L. Joe Scott and Daniel T. Moore, Poplar Bluff, for movant-appellant.

John D. Ashcroft, Atty. Gen., Sara Rittman, Asst. Atty. Gen., Jefferson City, for respondent.

BILLINGS, Presiding Judge.

Movant appeals from the denial of his Rule 27.26 motion. He sought to vacate his conviction and sentence for the offense of murder in the first degree. Movant pleaded guilty to that charge on March 31, 1961 and received a life sentence.

After counsel was appointed to represent him, an amended motion was filed alleging defendant's plea was not "knowingly and intelligently and voluntarily made," that defendant's counsel was ineffective and that he was deprived of his Sixth Amendment right to counsel. An evidentiary hearing was held where the evidence consisted solely of defendant's testimony.

Movant raises two points on appeal: first, that the findings, conclusions and judgment of the trial court were clearly erroneous and second, that the trial court failed to comply with Rule 27.26(i) in that the findings of fact and conclusions of law did not cover all issues presented in the motion.

The trial court's findings, conclusions and judgment are clearly erroneous (Rule 27.26(j) V.A.M.R.) only when we are left with a firm conviction that a mistake has been committed. Trimble v. State, 588 S.W.2d 168 (Mo.App.1979). When seeking to set aside a judgment based upon his plea of guilty, the movant has the burden of establishing grounds for release by a preponderance of the evidence. State v. Rose, 440 S.W.2d 441 (Mo.1969).

As we have noted, the only evidence adduced at the hearing was movant's testimony. "The trial court has the right to reject testimony on behalf of the prisoner who has filed a motion pursuant to Rule 27.26, V.A.M.R., even though there is no contrary evidence, Shoemake v. State, Mo., 462 S.W.2d 772, 775, particularly when the testimony came from him, who of course has an obvious personal interest in the outcome." Johnson v. State, 479 S.W.2d 416, 420 (Mo.1972). Movant's first point is denied.

The trial court entered the following conclusions of law: "The state filed proper charges against this plaintiff and that thereafter all proceedings were in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri and that the plaintiff's plea of guilt was received...

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7 cases
  • Huffman v. State
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • March 27, 1984
    ...evidence may be such that a somewhat general finding may be sufficient. Greenhaw v. State, 627 S.W.2d 103 (Mo.App.1982); Cherry v. State, 625 S.W.2d 681 (Mo.App.1981); Orr v. State, supra. However, the following are examples of conclusionary findings held not sufficient: the movant was "ade......
  • Van Moore v. State, 13280
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • March 19, 1984
    ...by what he alleged. He had the burden of proof to establish a basis for relief by a preponderance of the evidence. Cherry v. State, 625 S.W.2d 681 (Mo.App.1981). In measuring the evidence, the trial court was not bound by the testimony of the movant. It could accept contrary evidence. Johns......
  • Holzer v. State, 47923
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • November 7, 1984
    ...court must be left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake was made after reviewing the entire record. Cherry v. State, 625 S.W.2d 681, 682 (Mo.App.1981). We find no Appellant's main concerns are that she did not understand what was happening when she entered her pleas of guilt......
  • Jackson v. State
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • May 19, 1987
    ...is that the findings be sufficient for an appellate court to determine from them whether they are clearly erroneous. Cherry v. State, 625 S.W.2d 681, 682 (Mo.App.1981). Movant specifically claims there was no finding of fact on "Point 28." Point 28 merely claims trial error in overruling a ......
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