Chitty v. Allied Chemical Co., 22266

Decision Date27 March 1985
Docket NumberNo. 22266,22266
Citation328 S.E.2d 476,285 S.C. 106
CourtSouth Carolina Supreme Court
PartiesLouise A. CHITTY, Respondent, v. ALLIED CHEMICAL COMPANY and Travelers Insurance Company, Appellants.

F. Earl Ellis, Jr., of Nauful & Ellis, Columbia, for appellants.

F. David Butler, Columbia, for respondent.

CHANDLER, Justice:

This is a Worker's Compensation case in which Respondent Louise A. Chitty (Chitty) filed in Richland County Circuit Court an appeal from an adverse ruling of the Industrial Commission.

Appellants Allied Chemical Company (Allied) and Travelers Insurance Company (Company) moved to dismiss on grounds of lack of jurisdiction. From an order of the Circuit Judge denying the motion Allied and the Company appeal.

We reverse.

The parties agree that (1) Chitty's injury occurred in Lexington County, and (2) that Allied's principal place of business is in Lexington County.

The controlling statute is S.C.Code Ann. § 42-17-60 (1976 & Supp.1983) which reads in part:

But either party to the dispute may ... appeal from the decision of the Commission to the Court of Common Pleas of the county in which the alleged accident happened, or in which the employer resides or has his principal office....

The Circuit Judge held the statute to be not jurisdictional but venue in nature and transferred the appeal to Lexington. We disagree.

This precise question has been decided in Hedgepath v. Stanley Homes, 265 S.C. 248, 217 S.E.2d 782 (1975). There the employer filed in Richland County an appeal from an award of benefits for the death of an employee killed in Orangeburg County.

Here, as in Hedgepath, we hold the Circuit Court of Richland County had no jurisdiction over the appeal and lacked even limited jurisdiction or authority to transfer it to Lexington County.

REVERSED.

LITTLEJOHN, C.J., and NESS, GREGORY and HARWELL, JJ., concur.

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2 cases
  • Dove v. Gold Kist, Inc.
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • January 5, 1994
    ...the venue is incorrect. Williams v. South Carolina Department of Wildlife, 295 S.C. 98, 367 S.E.2d 418 (1987); Chitty v. Allied Chemical Co., 285 S.C. 106, 328 S.E.2d 476 (1985). We granted Dove's motion to argue against the precedent of Hedgepath, supra. Dove argues that S.C.Code Ann. § 42......
  • Williams v. South Carolina Dept. of Wildlife, 22712
    • United States
    • South Carolina Supreme Court
    • February 17, 1987
    ...the motion on both grounds. We granted Williams' petition to argue against the precedent of Chitty v. Allied Chemical Co. and Travelers Insurance Company, 285 S.C. 106, 328 S.E.2d 476 (1985) and Hedgepath v. Stanley Home Products, Inc., 265 S.C. 248, 217 S.E.2d 782 The Workers' Compensation......

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