Citizens and Southern Nat. Bank v. Wray, 55093

Decision Date08 February 1978
Docket NumberNo. 1,No. 55093,55093,1
Citation144 Ga.App. 769,242 S.E.2d 365
PartiesCITIZENS & SOUTHERN NATIONAL BANK v. J. J. WRAY et al
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Hall, Bloch, Garland & Meyer, William D. Harrison, Benjamin M. Garland, Macon, for appellant.

Dickens, Mangum & Burns, Joel D. Burns, Milledgeville, for appellees.

BELL, Chief Judge.

Plaintiff bank had a summons of garnishment issued and served on the garnishee, First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Milledgeville, in an effort to obtain partial payment of a judgment that it had obtained against the defendant Wray. The bank's judgment was entered on February 19, 1976. The garnishee answered that it had in its possession $4,262.18 belonging to the defendant and it paid this sum into the registry of the court. American Petrofina, the claimant, filed a claim to this fund of defendant by reason of a judgment it had obtained against defendant entered on August 6, 1974. The plaintiff and the claimant both later moved for distribution of the money paid into the registry of court. The court ordered the clerk, after deducting the costs of the garnishment, to pay the balance of the fund to the claimant American Petrofina. Held :

Cases decided by the Supreme Court hold that where a junior judgment creditor initially causes a summons of garnishment to be served and brings funds into court, he obtains no priority in the distribution of the funds over another judgment creditor who has an older judgment and the senior judgment creditor will take the fund. Garrard v. Moffett, 51 Ga. 93; Patterson v. Beck, 133 Ga. 701, 66 S.E. 911. The plaintiff attempts to distinguish these cases because they were decided when former Code § 46-502 was in effect, which provided in part that money raised by virtue of the process of garnishment shall be paid to the creditors of the defendant ". . . according to the priorities established by law, . . ." The 1976 amendment to our garnishment statute repealed Code § 46-502 and the new statute on the subject of distribution of funds, Code § 46-513, provides that the funds ". . . shall be distributed in accordance with the law governing the relative priorities of claims, judgments and liens." Plaintiff contends that the reference to priorities of "liens " in the statute requires the application of the law on the relative priority of liens; that since the fund in the hands of the garnishee was only a chose in action no lien by reason of a judgment attached to the funds...

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7 cases
  • Bank of Am., N.A. v. Johnson (In re Johnson)
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Georgia
    • September 25, 2012
    ...O.C.G.A. § 18–4–62(c). 44.E.g., Cale v. Hale, 157 Ga.App. 412, 277 S.E.2d 770, 771–72 (1982); Citizens & Southern National Bank v. Wray, 144 Ga.App. 769, 242 S.E.2d 365 (1978). 45. For example, under 11 U.S.C. § 362(c)(4), the automatic stay does not become effective when the debtor has bee......
  • Cale v. Hale
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • February 9, 1981
    ...creditor with the older judgment takes priority over the junior creditor in the distribution of garnishment funds. C. & S. Bank v. Wray, 144 Ga.App. 769, 242 S.E.2d 365 (1978). Divorce judgments, however, are an exception to the rule that all the property of the defendant is bound from the ......
  • In re Antley
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Middle District of Georgia
    • March 5, 1982
    ...LAW 1. The fund, which was the subject of this garnishment, constituted a chose in action. Citizens and Southern National Bank v. Wray, 144 Ga.App. 769, 242 S.E.2d 365, 366. 2. A judgment the July, 1975 judgment does not create a lien on a chose in action. The lien on a chose in action is c......
  • Conner, In re
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • June 11, 1984
    ...to garnished funds upon service of the summons of garnishment. Off.Code Ga.Ann. Sec. 18-4-20(b); Citizens & Southern National Bank v. Wray, 144 Ga.App. 769, 242 S.E.2d 365, 366 (1978); In re Georgia Steel, Inc., 25 B.R. 781, 787-88 (Bkrtcy.M.D.Ga.1982). Once the lien attaches, no contract c......
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6 books & journal articles
  • 4 Garnishment
    • United States
    • State Bar of Georgia Georgia Benchbook 2022 edition
    • Invalid date
    ...oldest judgment gets all money until satisfied (after court costs) even if newer judgment was first or only party to file garnishment [144 Ga.App. 769, 242 SE2d 365 (1978)]. Exception - Support Orders Support orders have no lien for future payments [157 Ga.App. 412, 277 SE2d 770 (1981)]. 4.......
  • 4 Garnishment
    • United States
    • State Bar of Georgia Georgia Benchbook 2023 edition
    • Invalid date
    ...oldest judgment gets all money until satisfied (after court costs) even if newer judgment was first or only party to file garnishment [144 Ga.App. 769, 242 SE2d 365 (1978)]. Exception - Support Orders Support orders have no lien for future payments [157 Ga.App. 412, 277 SE2d 770 (1981)]. 4.......
  • 4 Garnishment
    • United States
    • State Bar of Georgia Georgia Benchbook 2016 edition
    • Invalid date
    ...oldest judgment gets all money until satisfied (after court costs) even if newer judgment was first or only party to file garnishment [144 Ga.App. 769, 242 SE2d 365 (1978)]. 2. Exception - Support Orders: a. Support orders have no lien for future payments [157 Ga.App. 412, 277 SE2d 770 (198......
  • 4 Garnishment
    • United States
    • State Bar of Georgia Georgia Benchbook 2017 edition
    • Invalid date
    ...oldest judgment gets all money until satisfied (after court costs) even if newer judgment was first or only party to file garnishment [144 Ga.App. 769, 242 SE2d 365 (1978)]. 2. Exception - Support Orders: a. Support orders have no lien for future payments [157 Ga.App. 412, 277 SE2d 770 (198......
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