Clyde v. Steger & Sons Piano Mfg. Co.

• Decision Date: 11 April 1918
• Docket Number: 9046.
• Citation: Clyde v. Steger & Sons Piano Mfg. Co., 95 S.E. 734, 22 Ga.App. 192 (Ga. App. 1918)
• Parties: CLYDE v. STEGER & SONS PIANO MFG. CO.
• Court: Georgia Court of Appeals

95 S.E. 734

22 Ga.App. 192

CLYDE v. STEGER & SONS PIANO MFG. CO.

No. 9046.

Court of Appeals of Georgia, First Division

April 11, 1918

Syllabus by the Court.

The contract of an infant, except for necessaries, being voidable, may be repudiated by him, either during minority or within a reasonable time thereafter. Bell v. Swainsboro Fertilizer Co., 12 Ga.App. 81, 76 S.E. 756. "If however, the infant receives property, or other valuable consideration, and after arrival at age retains possession of such property, or enjoys the proceeds of such valuable consideration, such a ratification of the contract shall bind him." Civ. Code 1910, § 4233. By the terms of the Code section quoted from, no attempted repudiation of liability under such a voidable contract can be effective, unless accompanied by a surrender of such property acquired thereunder as may still remain in his hands. He cannot hold it and make use of its possession as a basis of further negotiation. In order that a tender of the property so received and held shall operate as the equivalent of its actual return, and so prevent a ratification of the voidable contract, such tender must be unconditional. Civ. Code 1910 § 4322. A tender fails to be absolute, even though the only condition accompanying it is such as to impose the performance of a duty actually owing by the one to whom the purported tender is made. Elder v. Johnson, 115 Ga 691, 42 S.E. 51. Thus, where a minor purchases certain personal property, and in part payment therefor turns over certain other property, and for the remainder of the purchase price executes his note, he cannot, in a suit brought on the note after he has attained his majority, dispute its validity on...