Coleman v. Peyton

Citation340 F.2d 603
Decision Date08 January 1965
Docket NumberNo. 9642.,9642.
PartiesJ. Ferber COLEMAN, Appellant, v. Courtland C. PEYTON, Superintendent of the Virginia State Penitentiary, Appellee.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (4th Circuit)

Ronald P. Sokol, Charlottesville, Va. (Court-assigned counsel), for appellant.

Reno S. Harp, III, Asst. Atty. Gen. of Virginia (Robert Y. Button, Atty. Gen. of Virginia, on brief), for appellee.

Before HAYNSWORTH, Chief Judge, and SOBELOFF and J. SPENCER BELL, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from the district court's denial, without an evidential hearing, of the petitioner's pro se petition requesting an order commanding the prison officials of the Commonwealth of Virginia to cease and desist from interfering with his rights to use the United States mails. The prisoner's petition alleges in substance that the respondent has refused to mail his letters addressed to the N.A.A.C.P. and the Office of the Attorney General of the United States seeking legal assistance. In addition he asserts that some enclosures were extracted by prison authorities without his knowledge or approval from certain of his letters which were mailed. Finally, the petitioner claims that he "is being denied his right of access to the courts" and that he has been "subjected to personal reprisals" for seeking to acquire counsel to assert his rights under 42 U.S.C.A. § 1983 and 28 U.S.C.A. § 1343(3).

Some of these allegations are concededly rather vague and general, and the petition contains no particularized statement of background facts and conduct. However, we feel that claims of legal substance should not be forfeited because of a failure to state them with technical precision. Brown v. Allen, 344 U.S. 443, 502, 73 S.Ct. 397, 97 L.Ed. 469 (1953) (separate opinion of Frankfurter, J.). Coleman's petition alleges nonfrivolous matters which, if true, entitle him to the requested equitable relief.

We think the district court should either offer the petitioner counsel to assist him in amending his petition or afford him an opportunity to particularize his allegations. The court may then consider whether the petition sufficiently supports its general allegations of nonfrivolous matters to justify an evidential hearing.

Vacated and remanded.

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134 cases
  • Clay v. Yates
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Virginia
    • December 15, 1992
    ...should be construed liberally in his favor, see Cruz v. Beto, 405 U.S. 319, 92 S.Ct. 1079, 31 L.Ed.2d 263 (1972); Coleman v. Peyton, 340 F.2d 603 (4th Cir.1965), cert. denied, 385 U.S. 905, 87 S.Ct. 216, 17 L.Ed.2d 135 (1966), the court is of the opinion that Yates, Mann, Ray and Judge Spai......
  • Adams v. Carlson
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (7th Circuit)
    • August 23, 1973
    ...counsel of record. Burns v. Swenson, 430 F.2d 771 (8th Cir. 1970); Nolan v. Scafati, 430 F.2d 548 (1st Cir. 1970); Coleman v. Peyton, 340 F.2d 603 (4th Cir. 1968); compare McCloskey v. State of Maryland, 337 F. 2d 72 (4th Cir. 1964). The final phase of this development has been a recognitio......
  • King v. Rubenstein
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (4th Circuit)
    • June 7, 2016
    ...dismissal should generally be without prejudice. See Arnett v. Webster , 658 F.3d 742, 756 (7th Cir. 2011) ; Coleman v. Peyton , 340 F.2d 603, 604 (4th Cir. 1965) (per curiam) (holding that, if a pro se complaint contains a potentially cognizable claim, the plaintiff should be given an oppo......
  • Boblit v. Warden, Maryland Penitentiary
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Maryland
    • October 26, 1972
    ...v. Peyton, 362 F.2d 905 (4 Cir. 1966), cert. denied, 385 U.S. 905, 87 S.Ct. 216, 17 L.Ed.2d 135 (1966), discussing Coleman v. Peyton, 340 F.2d 603 (4 Cir. 1965). Moreover, petitioner's first claim, that he was illegally arrested and detained, is insufficient grounds for collateral relief fr......
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