Conde v. Professional Mediquip of Florida, Inc., 83-112

Decision Date10 August 1983
Docket NumberNo. 83-112,83-112
Citation436 So.2d 322
PartiesCesar H. CONDE and Marvin Diaz, M.D., P.A., etc., et al., Appellants, v. PROFESSIONAL MEDIQUIP OF FLORIDA, INC., et al., Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Richard H. Gaunt, Jr., of Cibula, Gaunt & Pratt, West Palm Beach, for appellants.

Stuart L. Stein of Stuart L. Stein, P.A., Fort Lauderdale, for appellees Mediscience Technology Corp.

GLICKSTEIN, Judge.

Plaintiffs/appellants sued several defendants, including Mediscience Technology Corporation, a foreign corporation, for damages due to loss or conversion of a piece of medical equipment shipped for repair. Summons and complaint were served on the Florida Secretary of State as agent of the foreign corporation, who acknowledged in writing acceptance of service. Copies of the summons and complaint and of the Secretary's acknowledgment of the substituted service were sent to the corporation at its New Jersey address by certified mail, and receipt was returned as requested. Counsel for plaintiffs/appellants prepared an affidavit that substituted service had been effected in compliance with Section 48.161, Florida Statutes. However, the original summons had been lost or misplaced and counsel prepared an affidavit to that effect. Thereafter default judgment was timely entered against Mediscience. Two years later Mediscience successfully moved to set aside the final judgment, on the ground that Section 48.161(1), Florida Statutes, requires the Secretary of State's return of service, which, absent the original summons, had not been achieved.

Section 48.181, Florida Statutes (1981), authorizes use of substituted service when suing a foreign corporation, on claims arising out of its business, by serving process on the Secretary of State as its "appointed" agent. Section 48.161, Florida Statutes (1981), sets forth the method of substituted service on nonresidents. The two statutory sections are complementary and must be read in pari materia with each other. Atlas Van Lines, Inc. v. Rossmoore, 271 So.2d 31, 32 (Fla. 2d DCA 1972).

If the plaintiff chooses substituted service on the Secretary of State under Section 48.181(1), then perfection of such substituted service requires full compliance with one of the alternative methods provided by Section 48.161. Section 48.161 requires such substituted service be perfected and evidenced by either: (1) registered or certified mailing to the nonresident of both a notice of such substituted service and a copy of the process, evidenced by the filing of the nonresident's return receipt and an affidavit of compliance by plaintiff or his attorney; or, (2) an appropriate officer's return showing service on the nonresident within or without this state.

P.S.R. Associates v. Artcraft-Heath, 364 So.2d 855, 857-58 (Fla. 2d DCA 1978). Section 48.161 further requires the...

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3 cases
  • Meadows v. Krischer, 99-3295.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 17, 1999
    ...over the case. See Hanna v. Plumer, 380 U.S. 460, 85 S.Ct. 1136, 14 L.Ed.2d 8 (1965); see also Conde v. Professional Mediquip of Fla., Inc., 436 So.2d 322, 323 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983)(noting that the object of service of process is to give notice of the upcoming proceeding and an opportunity to......
  • Buttigieg v. Prunetti, 92-1353
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 16, 1992
    ...of that claim and to afford the defendant an opportunity to defend against it, was served. See Nateman; Conde v. Professional Mediquip of Fla., Inc., 436 So.2d 322 (Fla. 4th DCA1983). In our view, the reasonable course for appellant to have taken would have been to have any English/French-s......
  • R.W. Builders v. Dessources, AR-323
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 10, 1983
    ... ... AR-323 ... District Court of Appeal of Florida, ... First District ... Aug. 10, 1983 ... Commissioners and Commercial Risk Management, Inc. v. Donald Patterson, 433 So.2d 1298 (Fla. 1st ... ...

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