Conley v. Gallup

Decision Date12 May 1994
Docket NumberNo. A94A1124,A94A1124
Citation445 S.E.2d 275,213 Ga.App. 487
PartiesCONLEY et al. v. GALLUP.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

James N. Finkelstein, Albany, for appellants.

Hull, Towill, Norman & Barrett, Patrick J. Rice, Robert A. Mullins, Augusta, for appellee.

BIRDSONG, Presiding Judge.

Plaintiffs appeal the adverse verdict and judgment in this medical malpractice case involving the contention that defendant negligently sutured deceased plaintiff's bladder while performing a radical hysterectomy as treatment for her advanced cancer of the cervix, and thereby caused a fistula which leaked urine through the vagina, leaving the deceased plaintiff incontinent. She died from cancer which evidence indicated had metastasized before defendant performed the radical hysterectomy.

Appellants contend the trial court erred in refusing to allow evidence from defendant's expert witnesses that they were initial contributors of $1,500 to a medical malpractice insurer, Medical Association of Georgia (MAG), and that they were insured by MAG and thus had a financial interest in the case. A second, related enumeration contends the trial court erred in refusing to allow impeachment of a witness by prior inconsistent statement as to his knowledge whether defendant was represented by a MAG attorney and was a policyholder in MAG. Held:

Appellee contends there is no evidence in the record that he was insured by MAG. Even assuming appellant could have shown by thorough cross-examination that defendant was insured by MAG, and assuming that there is evidence that any of defendant's witnesses were insured by MAG and were initial contributors to MAG, and assuming further that related matters could be proved by a prior inconsistent statement, the trial court did not err in refusing to admit such evidence.

"We adhere to the rule that generally liability or no-fault insurance coverage of a litigant is not admissible in evidence, and that unnecessary disclosure of such fact is ground for mistrial or reversal. [Cits.]" Goins v. Glisson, 163 Ga.App. 290, 292, 292 S.E.2d 917. See Denton v. Con-Way Southern Express, 261 Ga. 41, 402 S.E.2d 269. " 'The rule that the plaintiff be allowed the right of a thorough and sifting cross-examination must be balanced against the rule that irrelevant matters of insurance coverage should be excluded from evidence. In the interest of justice, the matter of insurance which is...

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5 cases
  • Chambers v. Gwinnett Community Hosp., Inc.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • November 28, 2001
    ...liability insurer is not "so much more material than prejudicial as to warrant admitting it in evidence." Conley v. Gallup, 213 Ga.App. 487, 488, 445 S.E.2d 275 (1994). Chambers argues that Conley is distinguishable because it does not expressly involve a "mutual" insurance policy. We recog......
  • Bonser v. Shainholtz
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • April 1, 1999
    ...See Shamblin v. Albright, 278 Ark. 565, 647 S.W.2d 470 (1983)(precluding evidence of commonality of insurance); Conley v. Gallup, 213 Ga.App. 487, 445 S.E.2d 275 (1994)(following majority rule); Golden v. Kishwaukee Community Health Services Center, Inc., 269 Ill.App.3d 37, 206 Ill.Dec. 314......
  • Vasquez v. Rocco
    • United States
    • Connecticut Supreme Court
    • December 23, 2003
    ...in excluding evidence that defendant physicians and defendants' expert witness all were insured by same company); Conley v. Gallup, 213 Ga. App. 487, 488, 445 S.E.2d 275 (1994) (any probative value of evidence that same company insured both defendant and defendant's witnesses was outweighed......
  • Carlisle v. Abend
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • October 31, 2007
    ...Ga.App. 25, 26-28(1), 557 S.E.2d 412 (2001); McQuaig v. McLaughlin, 211 Ga.App. 723, 727(4), 440 S.E.2d 499 (1994); Conley v. Gallup, 213 Ga.App. 487, 445 S.E.2d 275 (1994); Thomas v. Newnan Hosp., 185 Ga.App. 764, 767(1), 365 S.E.2d 859 (1988) (physical precedent 12. See Chambers, supra. ...
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1 books & journal articles
  • Evidence - Marc T. Treadwell
    • United States
    • Mercer University School of Law Mercer Law Reviews No. 47-1, September 1995
    • Invalid date
    ...69. Id. at 286, 444 S.E.2d at 835. 70. Id. 71. Id. 72. Id. at 287, 444 S.E.2d at 836. 73. Id. at 284, 444 S.E.2d at 833. 74. See id. 75. 213 Ga. App. 487, 445 S.E.2d 275 (1994). 76. Id. at 487, 445 S.E.2d at 276. 77. Id. 78. Id. at 488, 445 S.E.2d at 276. 79. 215 Ga. App. 803, 452 S.E.2d 54......

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