Connell v. Reed

Citation128 Mass. 477
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
Decision Date17 March 1880
PartiesJohn M. Connell & others v. Josiah T. Reed & another

Suffolk.

Affirmed, with costs.

J. L. S. Roberts, for the plaintiffs.

C. Robinson, Jr. & G. A. Blaney, for the defendants, were not called upon.

Gray C. J. Ames & Lord, JJ., absent.

OPINION

Gray C. J.

This is a bill in equity to restrain the defendants from infringing upon an exclusive right claimed by the plaintiffs in the words "East Indian," used together with the word "remedy" or "remedies," as a trade-mark upon bottles of medicine.

Although the master reports that there was no evidence that any other person than the plaintiffs or their agents had ever used these words in connection with the manufacture and sale of medicines, it is at least doubtful whether words in common use as designating a vast region of country and its products can be appropriated by any one as his exclusive trade-mark, separately from his own or some other name in which he has a peculiar right. Canal Co. v. Clark, 13 Wall. 311. Taylor v. Carpenter, 3 Story 458, and 2 Sandf. Ch. 603. Gilman v. Hunnewell, 122 Mass. 139, 148.

But the conclusive answer to this suit is that the master has found, upon evidence which appears to us to be satisfactory, that the plaintiffs have adopted and used these words to denote, and to indicate to the public, that the medicines were used in the East Indies, and that the formula for them was obtained there, neither of which is the fact. Under these circumstances, to maintain this bill would be to lend the aid of the court to a scheme to defraud the public. Pidding v. How, 8 Sim. 477. Perry v. Truefitt, 6 Beav. 66, 76. Leather Cloth Co. v. American Leather Cloth Co. 4 DeG., J. & S. 137, and 11 H. L. Cas. 523, 532, 542, 548. Palmer v. Harris, 60 Pa. 156. The decree dismissing the bill must therefore be

Affirmed, with costs.

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34 cases
  • Shaver v. Heller & Merz Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eighth Circuit
    • April 29, 1901
    ... ... 94 F. 667, 35 C.C.A. 237; New York & R. Cement Co. v ... Coplay Cement Co. (C.C.) 45 Fed.212; Iron Co. v ... Uhler, 75 Pa. 467; Connell v. Reed, 128 Mass ... 3. But ... the use of such geographical or descriptive terms to palm off ... the goods of one manufacturer or ... ...
  • Grocers Journal Co. v. Midland Publishing Co.
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • October 22, 1907
    ...4 De Gex, J. & S. 137; Manhattan Med. Co. v. Wood, 108 U.S. 218, 27 L.Ed. 706, 2 S.Ct. 436; Fetridge v. Wells, 4 Abb. Pr. 144; Connell v. Reed, 128 Mass. 477; Y. Consolidated Card Co. v. Union Playing Card Co., 39 Hun 611; Uri v. Hirsch, 123 F. 568; Krauss v. Peebles' Sons, 58 F. 585; Hazar......
  • Nelson v. J.H. Winchell & Co., Inc.
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • June 24, 1909
    ... ... sold with it, or which is made the basis of material false ... representations in carrying on that business in which it is ... used. Connell v. reed, 128 Mass. 477, 35 Am. Rep ... 397; Messer v. The Fadettes, 168 Mass. 140, 46 N.E ... 407, 37 L. R. A. 721, 60 Am. St. Rep. 371; ... ...
  • Continental Paper Bag Co. v. Eastern Paper Bag Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — First Circuit
    • December 24, 1906
    ... ... Wood, 108 U.S. 218, ... 223, 2 Sup.Ct. 436, 27 L.Ed. 706; Church v. Proctor, ... 66 F. 240, 13 C.C.A. 426; Connell v. Reed, 128 Mass ... 477, 35 Am.Rep. 397; 2 Austin on Jurisprudence (3d Eng. Ed.) ... 668; Phelps, Jurid. Eq. Abridged, Sec. 239; 1 Pomeroy's ... ...
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