Copeland v. Copeland

Decision Date02 June 2006
Docket NumberNo. 2006-CC-1023.,2006-CC-1023.
Citation930 So.2d 940
PartiesJennifer Devall COPELAND v. Alvin C. COPELAND.
CourtLouisiana Supreme Court

PER CURIAM.

This matter arises from divorce and child custody proceedings. At some point, the parties filed a "Joint Motion to Seal the Record." The trial court, apparently treating the joint motion as a motion for protective order pursuant to La.Code Civ. P. art. 1426, granted a protective order and sealed the entire record.

The instant dispute arose when the Times-Picayune newspaper attempted to review the record. The court advised the Times-Picayune that the record was sealed and refused to disclose any information regarding the case other than the suit number, date of filing, type of action and the caption. Further, the court denied the Times-Picayune access to the order sealing the record as well as any pleadings considered in connection with the sealing.

Subsequently, the Times-Picayune sought to intervene in the suit to challenge the court's blanket sealing of the case. The trial court denied the request to intervene and further indicated that it would not unseal the record.

From this ruling, the Times-Picayune applied for supervisory writs. The court of appeal denied the writ, stating, "[o]n the showing made, we find no error." This application followed.

La.Code Civ. P. art. 1426 grants the trial court authority to "make any order which justice requires to protect a party or person from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense. . . ." In its reasons for judgment in the instant case, the trial court indicated its order was intended to protect the parties' minor children from embarrassment which might result if information about these proceedings became public.

Nonetheless, the authority granted to the court under La.Code Civ. P. art. 1426 is tempered by La. Const. Art. I, § 22, which requires all courts to be open. Citing that article, we recognized there is "a strong societal interest in public trials." State v. Birdsong, 422 So.2d 1135 (La. 1982). Likewise, we have held the public has a constitutional right of access to court records. See Title Research Corp. v. Rausch, 450 So.2d 933 (La.1984).

Considering the strong constitutional bias in favor of open access by the public to court proceedings, we find the trial court's blanket order sealing the entire record in this case to be overbroad. Although there may be some justification for sealing certain sensitive evidence in a proceeding, the...

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12 cases
  • Copeland v. Copeland
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • October 16, 2007
    ...of appeal also denied the Times-Picayune access, stating that "on the showings made, we find no error" in the trial court's ruling. Copeland v. Copeland, 06-0713 (La.App. 1 Cir. 4/27/06). This Court granted the Times-Picayune's writ application and held that "the judgment of the trial court......
  • Copeland v. Copeland, No. 07-CC-0177 (La. 10/16/2007)
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • October 16, 2007
    ...such relief, must ensure that its order is narrowly tailored to cause the least interference possible with the right of public access. Id. at 941. In accordance with this ruling, the trial court conducted a hearing on July 5, 2006 on the Copeland's motion to seal the record. After the heari......
  • Loeb v. Vergara
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US
    • January 27, 2021
    ...U.S. 1166, 116 S.Ct. 1564, 134 L.Ed.2d 664 (1996) (Mem). Copeland v. Copeland , 2007-0177, p. 12 (La. 10/16/07), 966 So. 2d 1040, 1049. In Copeland , the Louisiana Supreme Court was faced with a trial court's ruling that sealed an entire record filed in the couple's divorce proceedings. Ult......
  • State v. Paulson
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Louisiana — District of US
    • September 30, 2015
    ... ... We then ordered it unsealed. See La. Const. art. I, 22; Copeland v. Copeland, 061023, p. 2 (La.6/2/06), 930 So.2d 940, 941 ; see also State v. Widenhouse, 556 So.2d 187, 190 (La.App. 2 Cir.1990) (listing ... ...
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