Corrigan v. Breen

Decision Date31 July 1997
Citation660 N.Y.S.2d 503,241 A.D.2d 861
Parties, 1997 N.Y. Slip Op. 6962 Dennis CORRIGAN, Respondent, v. James M. BREEN Jr., Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Donohue, Sabo, Varley & Armstrong P.C. (Joshua A. Sabo, of counsel), Albany, for appellant.

Roland, Fogel, Koblenz & Carr (Murray S. Carr, of counsel), Albany, for respondent.

Before MIKOLL, J.P., and CREW, CASEY, YESAWICH and SPAIN, JJ.

CREW, Justice.

Appeal from an amended order of the Supreme Court (Ceresia Jr., J.), entered March 18, 1997 in Albany County, which, inter alia, upon reargument, vacated a prior order granting defendant's motion to enforce a stipulation of settlement.

Plaintiff and defendant, together with Thomas Corrigan, are the owners of certain real property known as Main Square located in the Town of Bethlehem, Albany County. The parties decided to end their business relationship and, in May 1994, apparently entered into a contract for the purchase and sale of defendant's interest in the property. When the parties could not agree upon a selling price, an addendum was added to the contract and provided as follows:

4. The selling price shall be one-third of the market value as determined by the following process:

A. [Defendant] and [plaintiff] each hire an M.A.I. appraiser at their own expense to value the property using standard appraisal industry methods.

B. [Defendant] and [plaintiff] and their appraisers make reasonable efforts to establish a mutually agreeable market value.

C. If agreement is not reached, both appraisers choose a mutually agreeable referee who shall be an M.A.I. appraiser. Each appraiser shall present their appraisal and each party's final offer to the referee who shall choose one final offer or the other. The referee's decision shall be binding on all parties. The referee's fee to be split equally by [plaintiff] and [defendant]. 1

Although the required appraisals subsequently were obtained, the parties could not reach an agreement as to market value and defendant apparently refused to comply with paragraph No. 4(C) of the addendum, prompting plaintiff to commence this action for specific performance. The parties thereafter entered into a stipulation of settlement, pursuant to the terms of which it was agreed that the selling price would be determined in accordance with paragraph No. 4(C) of the addendum and, to that end, the parties selected Douglas Alvey, an M.A.I. and State-certified general real estate appraiser, to act as Referee.

By letter dated May 20, 1996, Alvey advised the parties that the appraisal submitted by defendant most closely represented the value of the property as of the agreed upon valuation date. It appears that defendant thereafter moved to confirm the award pursuant to CPLR 7510 and plaintiff opposed the motion, contending that the stipulation should not be enforced due to, inter alia, Alvey's failure to disclose the basis for his decision. Supreme Court apparently converted defendant's motion to confirm the award to a motion to enforce the stipulation of settlement and, by decision dated October 18, 1996, determined that Alvey had performed his assigned task. Accordingly, judgment was entered in favor of defendant.

Plaintiff thereafter moved for, inter alia, leave to reargue, contending that Supreme Court had overlooked the applicability of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (hereinafter the Uniform Standards) (see, Executive Law § 160-d; 19 NYCRR part 1106), and defendant cross-moved for the appointment of a receiver. Supreme Court granted plaintiff's motion to reargue and, upon reaching the merits, found that the Uniform Standards were implied in the stipulation of settlement and, due to Alvey's failure to comply with same, neither party was entitled to enforcement at...

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6 cases
  • Bell v. White
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 28 Octubre 2010
    ...A.D.2d 769, 769, 634 N.Y.S.2d 816 [1995], lv. denied 89 N.Y.2d 804, 653 N.Y.S.2d 543, 676 N.E.2d 72 [1996]; see Corrigan v. Breen, 241 A.D.2d 861, 863, 660 N.Y.S.2d 503 [1997] ). Where its terms are clear and unambiguous, " 'the parties' intent is to be gleaned from the language of the agre......
  • Ecogen Wind LLC v. Town of Prattsburgh Town Bd.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 27 Diciembre 2013
    ...that a stipulation of settlement is an independent contract subject to the principles of contract interpretation” (Corrigan v. Breen, 241 A.D.2d 861, 863, 660 N.Y.S.2d 503; see H.K.S. Hunt Club v. Town of Claverack, 222 A.D.2d 769, 769, 634 N.Y.S.2d 816, lv. denied89 N.Y.2d 804, 653 N.Y.S.2......
  • Martin v. Martin
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 28 Abril 2022
    ...for the appraisers to comply with appraisal standards mandated for state licensed and certified appraisers (see Corrigan v. Breen, 241 A.D.2d 861, 863, 660 N.Y.S.2d 503 [1997] ; compare Liebowitz v. Liebowitz, 189 A.D.3d 627, 628, 134 N.Y.S.3d 708 [2020] ; Grosz v. Serge Sabarsky, Inc., 24 ......
  • Firemen's Ass'n of State v. 99 Wash. Llc
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 13 Mayo 2010
    ...Court that the requirement that plaintiff prevail in the litigation may be reasonably inferred ( see generally Corrigan v. Breen, 241 A.D.2d 861, 863, 660 N.Y.S.2d 503 [1997]; A.J. Cerasaro, Inc. v. State of New York, 97 A.D.2d 598, 598–599, 468 N.Y.S.2d 204 [1983] ). The relevant facts are......
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