Cougar Min. Co. v. Mineral Land & Min. Consultants, Inc.

Decision Date23 January 1981
Docket NumberNo. 79-617,79-617
Citation392 So.2d 1177
CourtAlabama Supreme Court
PartiesCOUGAR MINING COMPANY v. MINERAL LAND & MINING CONSULTANTS, INC.

James A. Sullivan of Jackson & Sullivan, Haleyville, for appellant.

Ann R. Downing, Haleyville, for appellee.

JONES, Justice.

In May of 1978, Appellant Cougar Mining Company procured the services of Appellee Mineral Land and Mining Consultants, Inc. (MLMC), to perform drilling operations upon land on which Cougar Mining Company was mining coal. All such operations were performed solely by individuals employed by MLMC, and continued from May until September or October of 1978.

Sometime in August of 1978, Cougar Mining began questioning the legitimacy of MLMC's billing procedures. Cougar's specific contentions were that the invoices and drill logs of MLMC, from which Cougar was billed, did not accurately depict those services actually rendered by MLMC. Thereafter, Cougar withheld payment of all further MLMC invoice charges.

On December 6, 1978, a complaint was filed by MLMC in the Circuit Court of Winston County, Alabama, demanding judgment for MLMC as to its claims for payment against Cougar Mining. The case was tried to the court on June 25, 1979, at which time both parties stipulated that the amount claimed by MLMC from Cougar Mining was $12,915. On September 13, 1979, the Circuit Court entered a judgment for MLMC against Cougar Mining Company in the amount of $12,915. Cougar Mining Company's motion for post-judgment relief was denied on April 3, 1980. We remand with instructions.

We note at the outset that Appellant's only contention on this appeal is that the evidence adduced before the trial court was insufficient to support its judgment in favor of MLMC for the full amount claimed. Where evidence has been taken ore tenus, a presumption of correctness attends the trial court's conclusion on issues of fact, and this Court will not disturb the trial court's conclusions unless clearly erroneous and against the great weight of the evidence, but will affirm the judgment if, under any reasonable aspect, it is supported by credible evidence. Raidt v. Crane, 342 So.2d 358 (Ala.1977); Adams Supply Co. v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co., 269 Ala. 171, 176, 111 So.2d 906 (1959).

However, this presumption of correctness is rebuttable and may be overcome by the lack of evidence or where the evidence presented to the trial court is insufficient to sustain its judgment. Southeastern Properties, Inc. v. Lee, 368 So.2d 284 (Ala.1978). Unquestionably, the evidence of record adequately supports a judgment in favor of MLMC; we do question,...

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79 cases
  • Eubanks v. Hale
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • July 2, 1999
    ...same principle of law is also stated in such cases as Gaston v. Ames, 514 So.2d 877 (Ala.1987), and Cougar Mining Co. v. Mineral Land & Mining Consultants, Inc., 392 So.2d 1177 (Ala.1981). Should we apply the ore tenus standard to this case, in which there was no evidence presented ore tenu......
  • Horwitz v. Kirby
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • September 30, 2015
    ...same principle of law is also stated in such cases as Gaston v. Ames, 514 So.2d 877 (Ala.1987), and Cougar Mining Co. v. Mineral Land & Mining Consultants, Inc., 392 So.2d 1177 (Ala.1981).“Should we apply the ore tenus standard to this case, in which there was no evidence presented ore tenu......
  • American Petroleum Equipment & Const. Inc. v. Fancher
    • United States
    • Alabama Supreme Court
    • September 19, 1997
    ...unjust, or against the great weight of the evidence. Gaston v. Ames, 514 So.2d 877, 878 (Ala.1987); Cougar Mining Co. v. Mineral Land & Mining Consultants, Inc., 392 So.2d 1177 (Ala.1981). However, when the trial court improperly applies the law to the facts, no presumption of correctness e......
  • Cheshire v. Cheshire
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • November 1, 2019
    ...against the great weight of the evidence." Gaston v. Ames, 514 So. 2d 877, 878 (Ala. 1987) (citing Cougar Mining Co. v. Mineral Land & Mining Consultants, Inc., 392 So. 2d 1177 (Ala. 1981) ). " ‘The trial court's judgment [in cases where evidence is presented ore tenus] will be affirmed, if......
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