Cox v. Cox, 783DC1057

Decision Date06 November 1979
Docket NumberNo. 783DC1057,783DC1057
Citation259 S.E.2d 400,43 N.C.App. 518
PartiesBetty J. COX v. L. Stephen COX.
CourtNorth Carolina Court of Appeals

James, Hite, Cavendish & Blount by M. E. Cavendish, Greenville, for plaintiff-appellant.

White, Allen, Hooten, Hodges and Hines by Thomas J. White, Kinston, for defendant-appellee.

WEBB, Judge.

We hold the district court committed error in amending the consent judgment. There have been many cases in this state dealing with the setting aside or amendment of consent judgments. See Holsomback v. Holsomback, 273 N.C. 728, 161 S.E.2d 99 (1968); Cranford v. Steed, 268 N.C. 595, 151 S.E.2d 206 (1966); Becker v. Becker, 262 N.C. 685, 138 S.E.2d 507 (1964); Overton v. Overton, 259 N.C. 31, 129 S.E.2d 593 (1963); King v. King, 225 N.C. 639, 35 S.E.2d 893 (1945); Hazard v. Hazard, 35 N.C.App. 668, 242 S.E.2d 196 (1978); Blankenship v. Price, 27 N.C.App. 20, 217 S.E.2d 709 (1975); Shore v. Shore, 7 N.C.App. 197, 171 S.E.2d 798 (1970); Highway Comm. v. Rowson, 5 N.C.App. 629, 169 S.E.2d 132 (1969); Highway Comm. v. School, 5 N.C.App. 684, 169 S.E.2d 193 (1969). From a reading of these cases, we believe the rule is that a consent judgment is not only a judgment of the court but is also a contract between the parties. It cannot be amended without showing fraud or mutual mistake, which showing must be by a separate action, or by showing the judgment as signed was not consented to by a party, which showing may be by motion in the cause. The appellee's argument is that both parties agreed that the payments to the plaintiff would be treated as alimony which the plaintiff would report as income and which defendant would deduct from his income for tax purposes. Whatever the tax consequences would be, each party consented to the judgment as drawn. We hold that the fact that the legal consequences of the signing of the judgment was different than what the parties contemplated is not a sufficient reason to amend a consent judgment unless both parties agree to the change. See King v. King, supra. It was error for the district court to order the amendment to the consent judgment.

Reversed and remanded.

ROBERT M. MARTIN, J., concurs.

MITCHELL, J., concurs in the result.

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7 cases
  • Buckingham v. Buckingham
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • July 6, 1999
    ...by showing the judgment as signed was not consented to by a party, which showing may be by motion in the cause." Cox v. Cox, 43 N.C.App. 518, 519, 259 S.E.2d 400, 401-02 (1979), review denied, 299 N.C. 329, 265 S.E.2d 394 (1980). Accordingly, we find no Plaintiff next contends that the tria......
  • Britt v. Britt
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • November 18, 1980
    ...contends that the law has been modified by the decisions in Moore v. Moore, 297 N.C. 14, 252 S.E.2d 735 (1979); Cox v. Cox, 43 N.C.App. 518, 259 S.E.2d 400 (1979), disc. rev. denied, 299 N.C. 329, 365 S.E.2d 394 (1980); and Haynes v. Haynes, 45 N.C.App. 376, 263 S.E.2d 783 (1980). We do not......
  • Custody of Hayes, Matter of
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • November 6, 1979
  • Grandy v. Midgett, No. COA07-1332 (N.C. App. 6/17/2008)
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • June 17, 2008
    ...be by motion in the cause." Buckingham v. Buckingham, 134 N.C. App. 82, 88, 516 S.E.2d 869, 874 (1999) (quoting Cox v. Cox, 43 N.C. App. 518, 519, 259 S.E.2d 400, 401-02 (1979)). Plaintiff's consent to the temporary consent order also renders her objections to that order We further note tha......
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