Crespo v. Crespo

Decision Date05 July 2000
Docket NumberNo. 3D00-951.,3D00-951.
Citation762 So.2d 568
PartiesAnnie Marie CRESPO, Petitioner, v. Henry CRESPO, Respondent.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Jerome Hurtak, Miami, for petitioner.

Austin Carr, Miami Springs, for respondent.

Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and LEVY and GREEN, JJ.

SCHWARTZ, Chief Judge.

The petitioner seeks certiorari review of a circuit court order which, reversing the assigned general master's ruling to the contrary, disqualified her for bias from hearing further matters in this domestic dispute. Because the order, which granted the equivalent of prohibition against the master, was entered in the circuit court's review capacity within the meaning of Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.030(c)(3),1 we consider the petition pursuant to Rules 9.100(a) and (f)(1),2 see Haines City Community Dev. v. Heggs, 658 So.2d 523 (Fla.1995),3 and grant it upon the holding that the disqualification of the general master represents a "departure from the essential requirements of law ... resulting in a miscarriage of justice," so as to justify and, we find in our discretion, require that it be quashed. See Haines, 658 So.2d at 528.

The motion to disqualify, which was filed on December 9, 1999, to preclude the master from hearing a pending motion to assess attorney's fees, asserted that the master was biased against Mr. Crespo because of (a) remarks made in the course of announcing her ruling after a hearing on May 27, 1999 on the ex-wife's application for enforcement of his child support obligation, and (b) the contents of the resulting order filed on June 29, 1999. On the face of it, therefore, the motion was untimely filed well beyond the ten day period provided by Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.160(e) and was properly denied by the master for that reason alone. See Foley v. Fleet, 644 So.2d 551 (Fla. 4th DCA 1994); State ex rel. Jensen v. Cannon, 163 So.2d 535 (Fla. 3d DCA 1964).

Much more important to the consideration of whether the order below serves the proper administration of justice is that the allegations of bias were based only upon statements which accurately reflected the evidence4 and adverse determinations in the order as to the appellee's credibility5 which were totally appropriate and indeed indispensable to the resolution of the issues before her. They thus could not have been a lawful basis for disqualification. See Nateman v. Greenbaum, 582 So.2d 643 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991),review dismissed, 591 So.2d 183 (Fla.1991); Deauville Realty Co. v. Tobin, 120 So.2d 198 (Fla. 3d DCA 1960),cert. denied,127 So.2d 678 (Fla.1961).

By unjustly disqualifying a judicial officer for no acceptable reason, the order below serves improperly to encourage the pernicious practice of judge-and-master-shopping so prevalent in our legal culture. We thoroughly disapprove.

Certiorari granted.

1. (c) Jurisdiction of Circuit Courts.

* * *

(3) Original Jurisdiction. Circuit courts may issue writs of mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, common law certiorari, and habeas corpus, and all writs necessary to the complete exercise of the courts' jurisdiction.

2. Rule 9.100. Original Proceedings

(a) Applicability. This rule applies to those proceedings that invoke the jurisdiction of the courts described in rules 9.030(a)(3),(b)(2), (b)(3),(c)(2), and (c)(3) for the issuance of writs of mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, certiorari, and habeas corpus, and all writs necessary to the complete exercise of the courts' jurisdiction; and for review of non-final administrative action.

* * *

(f) Review Proceedings in Circuit Court.

(1) Applicability. The following additional requirements apply to those proceedings that invoke the jurisdiction of the circuit court described in rules 9.030(c)(2) and (c)(3) to the extent that the petition involves review of judicial or quasi-judicial action.

3. For this reason—although, as indicated at oral argument, we have considered the possibility —we find inapplicable the rule that certiorari review of an otherwise unappealable, interlocutory order of the trial court itself may be granted only when, among other things, there is a showing of irreparable harm, see Martin-Johnson, Inc. v. Savage, 509 So.2d 1097 (Fla.1987), which might not exist here because other general masters and the circuit judge himself are available to hear the case. See State ex rel. Palmer v. Atkinson, 116 Fla. 366, 156 So. 726 (...

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2 cases
  • Pasteur Med. Center v. Wellcare of Florida, 3D06-826.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 28, 2006
    ...and master shopping, unrelated to the fairness and impropriety of the proceeding. See Livingston, 441 So.2d at 1086; Crespo v. Crespo, 762 So.2d 568, 570 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000). At a minimum, as the "eyes and ears" of the court, the Special Master informed the trial court of what it would have ......
  • State v. Oliu
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • January 6, 2016
    ...and the trial court on July 15, 2015 and August 19, 2015. Thus, because the motion was not timely filed, see Crespo v. Crespo, 762 So.2d 568, 569 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000), we are compelled to deny the instant petition. We, therefore, deny rehearing and grant clarification by issuance of this opin......
2 books & journal articles
  • Trial and evidence
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...trial court did not rule on motion to disqualify within thirty days as required by rule, motion was deemed granted); Crespo v. Crespo , 762 So. 2d 568 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000) (untimely filing of Motion to disqualify master in child support proceeding, well beyond the allowable ten day period, wa......
  • Title procedure before general magistrates and child support enforcement hearing officers.
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 81 No. 7, July 2007
    • July 1, 2007
    ...816 So. 2d 1267 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 2002). (11) Hand v. Kushmer, 695 So. 2d 858, 859 (Fla. 2d D.C.A. 1997). (12) E.g., Crespo v. Crespo, 762 So. 2d 568, 570 (Fla. 3d D.C.A. 2000). (13) Merrigan v. Merrigan, 947 So. 2d 668, 670 (Fla. 2d D.C.A. 2007); FLA. R. FAM. P. 12.490(b)(2), 12.490(b)(3); F......

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