Davis v. Vance

Decision Date10 July 1991
Docket NumberNo. 18A04-9011-CV-552,18A04-9011-CV-552
Citation574 N.E.2d 330
PartiesWayne DAVIS, Appellant-Respondent, v. Marilyn Denise VANCE, Appellee-Petitioner.
CourtIndiana Appellate Court

Lon D. Bryan, Muncie, for appellant-respondent.

Linley E. Pearson, Atty. Gen., Gordon E. White, Deputy Atty. Gen., Office of Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellee-petitioner.

CHEZEM, Judge.

Respondent/Appellant, Wayne Davis (Davis), appeals the trial court's determination that his child support obligation should not be abated during the time of his incarceration. We affirm.

On July 15, 1988, the Delaware County Court ordered Davis to begin paying twenty-five dollars ($25) per week for the support of his minor child, born January 5, 1988, to Marilyn Vance (Vance). Vance assigned the child support payments to the State of Indiana because she and the child participated in the Aid to Families with Dependant Children (AFDC) program.

On April 30, 1990, Davis was sentenced to a five (5) year prison term. He maintains that his incarceration makes it impossible for him to continue paying the support and asked the trial court to abate it until the end of his prison term so that he would not accrue an inordinate amount of arrearage. The trial court denied Davis' request to abate the payments. From that denial Davis appeals.

In Cardwell v. Gwaltney (1990), Ind.App., 556 N.E.2d 953, the first district held that a support obligation that accrues cannot be retroactively excused for the period the obligor was incarcerated. We extend that holding to state that a support obligation cannot be abated before it accrues due to the obligor's incarceration.

As Vance points out in her brief, the Commentary to the Indiana Child Support Guideline 2 supports the trial court's decision:

... Even in situations where the noncustodial parent has no income, courts have routinely established a child support obligation at some minimum level. An obligor cannot be held in contempt for failure to pay support when he does not have the means to pay, but the obligation accrues and serves as a reimbursement to the custodial parent or, more likely, to the welfare department if he later acquires the ability to meet his obligation.

Here, the court is not seeking to hold Davis in contempt, but to assure that he continues to be responsible for the support of his child. Davis must take responsibility for the crimes he committed and all the repercussions which come with breaking the law. To eliminate the accumulation of his support...

To continue reading

Request your trial
25 cases
  • Ballinger v. Wingate, No. FA97-0541718 (CT 4/7/2004), FA97-0541718
    • United States
    • Connecticut Supreme Court
    • 7 Abril 2004
    ...Georgia, Staffon v. Staffon, 277 Ga. 179, 587 S.E.2d 630 (2003); Indiana, Ross v. Ross, 581 N.E.2d 982 (Ind.App. 1991); Davis v. Vance, 574 N.E.2d 330 (Ind.App. 1991); Kansas, In re Marriage of Thurmond, 265 Kan. 715, 962 P.2d 1064 (1998); Kentucky, Commonwealth v. Marshall, 15 S.W.3d 396 (......
  • Yerkes v. Yerkes
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    • 30 Mayo 2003
    ...Delaware, see Division of Child Support Enf. ex rel. Harper v. Barrows, 570 A.2d 1180, 1183 (Del.1990); Indiana, see Davis v. Vance, 574 N.E.2d 330, 331 (Ind.Ct.App.1991); Kansas, see In re Marriage of Thurmond, 265 Kan. 715, 962 P.2d 1064, 1073 (1998); Kentucky, see Commonwealth ex rel. Ma......
  • Marriage of Thurmond, Matter of
    • United States
    • Kansas Supreme Court
    • 10 Julio 1998
    ...grounds of unclean hands--father incarcerated for raping daughter which bears direct connection to proceeding at hand); Davis v. Vance, 574 N.E.2d 330 (Ind.App.1991) (obligor must take responsibility for the crimes committed and all the repercussions which come with breaking the law; contra......
  • Mascola v. Lusskin, 97-1937.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 17 Febrero 1999
    ...of Phillips, 493 N.W.2d 872 (Iowa App. 1992), overruled by In re Marriage of Walters, 575 N.W.2d 739 (Iowa 1998); Davis v. Vance, 574 N.E.2d 330 (Ind.App. 1991); Ohler v. Ohler, 220 Neb. 272, 369 N.W.2d 615 (1985); Noddin v. Noddin, 123 N.H. 73, 455 A.2d 1051 (1983); Koch v. Williams, 456 N......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT