Dean v. State

Decision Date08 January 1958
Docket NumberNo. 29426,29426
Citation308 S.W.2d 501,165 Tex.Crim. 417
PartiesL. L. DEAN, Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee.
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Jack Hood, Borger, for appellant.

Leon B. Douglas, State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

WOODLEY, Judge.

The offense is felony theft; the punishment, two years.

The indictment alleged the theft of 4,187 gallons of liquid petroleum gas from W. W. Ford.

The evidence shows that W. W. Ford was 'Rice Plant Superintendent' for Phillips Petroleum Company, and as such was manager of their 'Rice Plant, Borger Fractionator, and Pantex Plant'; that the dock or loading station near Phillips on the Borger-Phillips highway was a part of the Rice Plant, and was under his supervision.

Appellant was employed at said dock, his duties being to load liquid petroleum gas from the pipe line of Phillips Petroleum Company into tank trucks, the loading being accomplished by coupling a pipe and opening valves so as to deliver the proportion of butane and propane gas desired by the purchaser. In addition to the loader, a billing clerk was provided whose office was near the loading dock.

Neither the loader nor the biller was authorized to make sales, their duties being confined to filling the trucks and preparing the bills of lading for those who had previously made arrangements with the sales department.

Among these customers was Johnny's Butane Gas Company at Kress, Texas, whose manager was Henry Snell.

Appellant and Leo Rawlins, a billing clerk at the rack mentioned, went to Kress, Texas, and contacted Henry Snell. Appellant suggested to Snell that they could sell him liquid petroleum gas, for which he was paying some $200 a load, for $75 a load; that they could do this without the knowledge of Phillips Petroleum Company, making no record of it; that instead of remitting in the usual manner, Snell could remit to them at the rate of $75 a load.

Appellant further stated that the loads hauled under the proposed agreement could be billed out on forms they had of which the company had no knowledge, and the driver provided with a copy, while the copies that would normally be retained for the company files would be destroyed.

Mr. Snell did not commit himself but asked for time to think it over. He reported the matter to officials of Phillips Petroleum Company and plans were made to apprehend appellant and Leo Rawlins in the theft of liquid petroleum gas.

A truck driven by J. L. Hedrick, an employee of Johnny's Butane Gas Company, was dispatched for a load of gas, Hedrick carrying a note addressed to appellant from Snell instructing him to load the truck according to the terms of the deal they had discussed.

The truck was loaded by appellant who exhibited the note to Rawlins. Rawlins filled in the blank bills of lading, delivered two copies to Hedrick and destroyed the remainder.

The bills of lading were offered in evidence, as were carbon sheets used in making the copies thereof which were found in a waste basket in the billing clerk's office.

The bills of lading differed from the form generally used in that 'Phillips Petroleum Company' was not printed thereon, and the serial number was not consecutive with those used in other deliveries on the same day by Rawlins.

Company officials checked the tank truck before and after it was loaded and observed it from the highway during the time it was at the loading dock.

Appellant points to the evidence showing that W. W. Ford, alleged to be the owner of the gas and in possession of it, had a supervisor and a District Superintendent over him, and shift foremen under him, while Ford himself seldom visited the loading docks. He contends that under such...

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3 cases
  • Walling v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • February 19, 1969
    ...for the corporation. Osborne v. State, 93 Tex.Cr.R. 54, 245 S.W. 928; 5 Branch's Anno.P.C., 2d ed., § 2626, p. 72. In Dean v. State, 165 Tex.Cr.R. 417, 308 S.W.2d 501, where the State's proof showed both the superintendent and foreman of a company exercised actual control, care and manageme......
  • Morgan v. State, 39259
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • February 23, 1966
    ...there was an office manager at the plant, and that none of these people actually owned any of the property involved. In Dean v. State, 165 Tex.Cr.R. 417, 308 S.W.2d 501, the conviction was for theft of liquid petroleum gas. This Court, in overruling a contention similar to the one made here......
  • Gasery v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • November 9, 1971
    ...would not preclude Willis from being a special owner. Bebout, supra; Walling v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 437 S.W.2d 563; Dean v. State, 165 Tex.Cr.R. 417, 308 S.W.2d 501. In George v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 454 S.W.2d 742, one O'Quinn was named in indictment as occupying and controlling burglarized......

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