Dennis Fonte & Hop-Hedz, Inc. v. Am. Express Bank, FSB

Decision Date17 May 2017
Docket NumberCase No. 2D16-1411.
Citation227 So.3d 146
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals
Parties Dennis FONTE and Hop–Hedz, Inc., Appellants, v. AMERICAN EXPRESS BANK, FSB, Appellee.

W. Bart Meacham, Tampa, for Appellants.

No appearance for Appellee.

BLACK, Judge.

Dennis Fonte and Hop–Hedz, Inc., appeal the final summary judgment entered in favor of American Express Bank, FSB, on American Express's action to collect on a business credit card account. Because genuine issues of material fact remain in dispute, we reverse the summary judgment.

American Express filed a complaint against Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz seeking to recover a debt in the amount of $84,712.60. In the complaint, American Express alleged that Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz were responsible for paying all amounts charged to the credit card account at issue. An unsigned Business Platinum Card Agreement was attached to the complaint. Also attached to and referenced in the complaint was a statement from American Express addressed to Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz identifying the account balance through September 21, 2009, as $84,712.60. In their answer, Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz denied that they were responsible for all charges on the account and denied that they owed the debt.

American Express moved for summary judgment and, in support of its motion, filed an affidavit of indebtedness stating that based on records kept in the ordinary course of business, Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz owed American Express $84,712.60, plus applicable interest, attorney's fees, and costs. In opposition to the motion for summary judgment, Mr. Fonte and Hop–Hedz filed the affidavits of Mr. Fonte and Thomas Ortiz. In his affidavit, Mr. Fonte averred that he had not been a shareholder of Hop–Hedz since 1999, that when he had been a shareholder the account was not in default, that he did not owe any money to American Express, that prior to January 2000 American Express had been notified that Mr. Fonte was no longer a shareholder of Hop–Hedz and had agreed that Mr. Fonte would not be liable for any future charges on the account, and that American Express had not produced any agreement or contract signed by Mr. Fonte evidencing his agreement to be liable for the business account at issue. Mr. Ortiz averred in his affidavit that he has been the sole shareholder of Hop–Hedz since 1999, that prior to January 2000 the account at issue had not been in default, that American Express had agreed that Mr. Fonte would not be liable for any charges accruing after 1999, and that American Express had billed Hop–Hedz for various charges which Hop–Hedz disputed and is not obligated to pay.

Prior to moving for summary judgment, American Express had filed several account statements, in no particular order and all postdating 2000. The statements established that Mr. Ortiz was a cardholder for the account in question and that Mr. Ortiz had disputed more than $15,000 in charges on the account. At least one statement indicated that there were no charges on the card identified as Mr. Fonte's.

Following a hearing and the submission of written arguments, the trial court entered final summary judgment in favor of American Express in the amount of $84,712.60, plus prejudgment interest and costs.

Our review of a final summary judgment is de novo. Volusia County v. Aberdeen at Ormond Beach, L.P., 760 So.2d 126, 130 (Fla. 2000). "The party moving for summary judgment is required to conclusively demonstrate the nonexistence of a material fact, and the court must draw every possible inference in favor of the...

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