Dillard v. Chilton County Commission, Civil Action No. 2:87CV1179-MHT.
Decision Date | 06 September 2006 |
Docket Number | Civil Action No. 2:87CV1179-MHT. |
Citation | 447 F.Supp.2d 1280 |
Parties | John DILLARD, et al., Plaintiffs, Robert R. Binion, et al., Plaintiffs-Intervenors, Gilbert Green, Calvin Jones, Jr., Plaintiff-Intervenors, v. CHILTON COUNTY COMMISSION, et al., Defendants. |
Court | U.S. District Court — Middle District of Alabama |
Edward Still, Edward Still Law Firm & Mediation Center, Birmingham, AL, for Plaintiffs.
Janai S. Nelson, Norman J. Chachkin, NAACP Legal Defense & Educ'l Fund, Inc., New York City, James U. Blacksher, Birmingham, AL, for Plaintiffs, Plaintiffs-Intervenors, and Defendants.
Algert Swanson Agricola, Jr., Slaten & O'Connor, PC, Montgomery, AL, for Plaintiff-Intervenors and Defendants.
David R. Boyd, Dorman Walker, Balch & Bingham, John J. Park, Jr., Office of the Attorney General, Alabama State House, Montgomery, AL, John Hollis Jackson, Jr., Jackson & Jackson, LLP, Clanton, AL, for Defendants.
AMENDED ORDER
It is ORDERED that the plaintiffs' motion to alter or amend judgment (doc. no 172) is denied with the following comments:
The court in its opinion of August 14, 2006, Dillard v. Chilton Cty., 447 F.Supp.2d 1273, 2006 WL 2355470 (M.D.Ala.2006), should not be understood as stating that cumulative voting, in and of itself, violates § 2 of the Voting Rights of 1965, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 1973, or any other statute or any provision of the United States Constitution. For example, legislatively enacted cumulative voting was not, and is not, before this court, and this court's language and holding should not, in any way, be considered as addressing such. Indeed, this court remains convinced, as it stated back in 1988, that cumulative voting "provides black voters in [Chilton County, Alabama] with a realistic opportunity to elect candidates of their choice, even in the presence of substantial racially polarized voting." Dillard v. Chilton Cty., 699 F.Supp. 870, 875 (M.D.Ala. 1988). This observation is even more pointed when considered in light of the history of social, economic, and political suppression of African-Americans in the State of Alabama over the last two centuries.
Instead, this court's August 14 opinion was simply and narrowly that the decisions of the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals in Dillard v. Baldwin County Comm'n, 376 F.3d 1260 (11th Cir.2004), Dillard v. Baldwin County Comm'n, 225 F.3d 1271 (11th Cir.2000); White v. Alabama, 74 F.3d 1058 (11th Cir.1996), and Nipper v. Smith, 39 F.3d 1494 (11th Cir. 1994) (en banc), make clear that cumulative voting as a remedy for a seven-member at-large, numbered-post election scheme (regardless as to whether that remedy is based on a court's finding of liability or a defendant's consent to liability or a defendant's consent to both liability and...
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Dillard v. Chilton County Com'n
...the Green intervenors' challenge and vacated the consent decree. Dillard v. Chilton County Comm'n, 447 F.Supp.2d 1273, amended, 447 F.Supp.2d 1280 (M.D.Ala.2006). This court then approved the commission's plan for "restor[ing] Chilton County, Alabama to an election scheme completely free of......
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Dillard v. Chilton County Com'n
...6 and 21, 2006 (Doc. Nos. 170, 171, 182, 194, & 195), Dillard v. Chilton County Com'n, 447 F.Supp.2d 1273 (M.D.Ala. 2006), 447 F.Supp.2d 1280 (M.D.Ala.2006), 452 F.Supp.2d 1193 (M.D.Ala.2006), were vacated; and the mandate for the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit issu......