Donneil v. State, s. 79-740

Decision Date11 December 1979
Docket Number79-688 and 79-1131,Nos. 79-740,s. 79-740
Citation377 So.2d 805
PartiesJoel Wayne DONNEIL, a/k/a JOEL Wayne Donnell, Appellant, v. The STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Bennett H. Brummer, Public Defender and Warren S. Schwartz, Asst. Public Defender, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen. and James H. Greason, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

Before PEARSON, HUBBART and NESBITT, JJ.

PEARSON, Judge.

These consolidated appeals raise a single issue; that is, whether a defendant having been placed on probation, with a condition of probation inserted at the urging of his counsel, may thereafter be held to have violated his probation upon the sole ground that he was not a proper candidate for probation under the special condition. We hold that probation may not be violated on such a ground and reverse.

Briefly, the facts are that the defendant was represented to the trial court as being of limited mental capacity, yet capable of the commission of the crime with which he was charged. At the urging of defendant's counsel, probation was granted on a representation that it would be to the best interest of both the defendant and the State that the defendant complete a drug rehabilitation program. He did not complete the program and, upon the filing of an affidavit of violation of probation on that basis, the trial court found as follows (strikeouts included):

"It further appearing that the aforesaid has not properly conducted himself, But has violated the conditions of h_ probation in a material respect by and has been found not to be a proper candidate for probation."

This is an unfortunate situation to which the framework of the law does not provide an adequate remedy, and we must adhere to the established rule that probation may not be violated except for a willful departure from the terms thereof. Chatman v. State, 365 So.2d 789 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978); Page v. State, 363 So.2d 621 (Fla. 1st DCA 1978); and Barber v. State, 344 So.2d 913 (Fla. 3d DCA 1977).

Accordingly, the order vacating the defendant's probation and sentence are reversed and the cause remanded to the trial court with directions to place the defendant on probation under the original terms of the order.

Reversed and remanded.

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7 cases
  • State v. Hill
    • United States
    • Connecticut Supreme Court
    • June 12, 2001
    ...1997); Sanders v. State, 675 So. 2d 665, 665-66 (Fla. App. 1996); Harris v. State, 610 So. 2d 36, 37 (Fla. App. 1992); Donneil v. State, 377 So. 2d 805 (Fla. App. 1979). The holding of those cases, however, ultimately can be traced to Florida cases holding that probation may not be revoked ......
  • Gutierrez v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 10, 2012
    ...fees); People v. Silcott, 177 Colo. 451, 494 P.2d 835, 836–37 (1972) (failure to make child-support payments); Donneil v. State, 377 So.2d 805, 805 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.1979) (failure to complete drug-rehabilitation program); State v. Nakamura, 59 Haw. 378, 581 P.2d 759, 761–63 (1978) (failure ......
  • Humphrey v. State
    • United States
    • Maryland Court of Appeals
    • April 22, 1981
    ...fees); People v. Silcott, 177 Colo. 451, 452-54, 494 P.2d 835, 836-37 (1972) (failure to make child support payments); Donneil v. State, 377 So.2d 805, 805 (Fla.App.1979) (failure to complete drug rehabilitation program); State v. Nakamura, 59 Haw. 378, 380-83, 581 P.2d 759, 761-63 (1978) (......
  • State v. Bleasdale
    • United States
    • Ohio Court of Appeals
    • August 6, 1990
    ...properly minister his case. This same factual scenario was analyzed by the Third District Court of Appeals of Florida in Donneil v. State (Fla.App.1979), 377 So.2d 805. The question in Donneil was " * * * whether a defendant having been placed on probation, with a condition of probation ins......
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