Eichelburg v. Eichelburg

Decision Date18 June 1990
Docket NumberNo. 1,No. 2,1,2
Citation556 N.Y.S.2d 767,162 A.D.2d 580
PartiesTamaria M. EICHELBURG, Respondent, v. Robert J. EICHELBURG, Appellant. (Action). Robert J. EICHELBURG, Appellant, v. Tamaria M. EICHELBURG, Respondent. (Action).
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Warren S. Hoffman, Garden City (Lester Forest, Jr., on the brief), for appellant.

Cheryl J. Bradley, White Plains (Christopher Riley, on the brief), for respondent.

Before BRACKEN, J.P., and KOOPER, RUBIN and BALLETTA, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

In two matrimonial actions, the husband appeals from (1) an order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Coppola, J.), entered January 31, 1989, in Action No. 1, which directed a joint trial of the actions in Westchester County and granted the wife leave to enter a money judgment in the sum of $21,150, representing arrears in maintenance, and (2) an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (McCaffrey, J.), dated February 10, 1989, which, based upon the order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County, entered January 31, 1989, referred Action No. 2 to the Supreme Court, Westchester County.

ORDERED that the orders are affirmed, with one bill of costs.

The wife instituted Action No. 1 in the Supreme Court, Westchester County, in 1986, seeking a judgment declaring null and void a Connecticut divorce judgment obtained by the husband in 1985, and ancillary relief. By order entered May 6, 1986, the Connecticut divorce judgment was held a nullity due to lack of jurisdiction. By order dated June 27, 1986, the husband's counterclaim for divorce in Action No. 1 was dismissed and he was directed to pay the wife permanent maintenance in the amount of $225 per week. It was uncontradicted that the husband unilaterally ceased payment of that maintenance in February 1987.

The husband commenced Action No. 2 for a divorce and ancillary relief in the Supreme Court, Nassau County, by service of summons and complaint dated October 13, 1988. By order to show cause dated October 14, 1988, the husband then moved in the Supreme Court, Nassau County, to stay enforcement of the order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County, dated June 27, 1986. That motion was denied. The wife then moved in the Supreme Court, Westchester County, inter alia, for leave to enter a money judgment for the arrears in maintenance, for an upward modification of maintenance, and for a joint trial of her motion for economic relief in Action No. 1 with Action No. 2. The husband then simultaneously (1) cross-moved, in the Supreme Court, Westchester County, inter alia, to designate the Supreme Court, Nassau County, as the venue for the joint trial, and (2) moved in the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for that same relief. He failed to advise the Supreme Court, Nassau County, that an application for identical relief was pending in Westchester County.

The Supreme Court, Westchester County, directed a joint trial of the actions in Westchester County, and granted the wife leave to enter a money judgment in the sum of $21,150, representing the arrears in maintenance from February 1, 1987, through November 30, 1988. That court further noted that it retained continuing jurisdiction for purposes of enforcing its prior order awarding the wife maintenance. By order dated February 10, 1989, the Supreme Court, Nassau County, referred the action pending in that county to the Supreme Court, Westchester County.

A joint trial of Action No. 2 and the wife's application for an economic relief in Action No. 1 in Westchester County was properly directed. Jurisdiction was first invoked in Westchester County in 1986 when the wife commenced her action for a judgment declaring the Connecticut divorce judgment null and void (see, Strasser v. Neuringer, 137 A.D.2d 750, 524 N.Y.S.2d 830; Olownia v. Toussaint, 98 A.D.2d 716, 469 N.Y.S.2d 121). That court retained continuing jurisdiction...

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