Elder v. Norton, 96-04749

Decision Date15 April 1998
Docket NumberNo. 96-04749,96-04749
Citation711 So.2d 586
Parties23 Fla. L. Weekly D991 Mary ELDER, individually, and Mary Elder, as parent and natural guardian of Ethan Elder, a minor, Appellant, v. Frank NORTON, M.D., individually and Frank Norton, M.D., P.A.; Carmella Farulla, M.D, individually; Carmella Farulla, as agent and servant of Vaicaitis, Schorr & Richards, M.D., P.A.; and Robert Heller, M.D., individually, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Donna S. Koch and Raymond T. Elligett, Jr. of Schropp, Buell & Elligett, P.A.; and

Kenneth W. Mastrilli of Personal Injury Law Center, P.A., Tampa, for Appellant.

Patricia J. Kelly of Harris, Barrett, Mann & Dew, St. Petersburg, for Appellee Frank Norton, M.D.

Susan W. Fox of Macfarlane, Ferguson & McMullen, Tampa, for Appellees Carmella Farulla, M.D. and Vaicaitis, Schorr & Richards, M.D., P.A.

QUINCE, Judge.

Mary Elder, individually and as parent and natural guardian of Ethan Elder, appeals an order dismissing her medical malpractice claim as a sanction for various discovery abuses. Indeed, the record establishes a four year history of noncompliant conduct on the part of Elder's counsel; nevertheless, because the record bears no evidence of misconduct on the part of Elder personally, we reverse.

The sanction of dismissal is all too drastic and severe when, as in this case, there is no evidence in the record to demonstrate that Elder has played an active role in abusing the discovery process. See e.g., Kozel v. Ostendorf, 629 So.2d 817, 818 (Fla.1993); Walicki v. Waste Management, 703 So.2d 1095 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997) (plaintiff should not be made to suffer loss of viable claim due to attorney's malfeasance). The trial attorney, rather than his or her client, must be the object of sanctions in cases such as this. Under these circumstances, trial courts have the discretion to levy monetary sanctions, including attorney's fees and costs arising from discovery abuses, or any other action consistent with the Rules Regulating The Florida Bar. See Martin v. Laidlaw Tree Service, 619 So.2d 435 (Fla. 2d DCA 1993). Such sanctions may be considered on remand in the present case.

The trial court abused its discretion in dismissing Elder's claim absent evidence indicating Elder assumed an active role in abusing the discovery process. We see no utility in punishing a faultless plaintiff when his or her attorney is solely responsible for the abusive conduct. Ac...

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8 cases
  • MONTAGE GROUP v. Athle-Tech Computer Sys.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 15, 2004
    ...with prejudice as a sanction for discovery violations resulting solely from the neglect of counsel for plaintiff); Elder v. Norton, 711 So.2d 586 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (holding trial court abused its discretion in dismissing claim as a sanction for various discovery abuses absent evidence part......
  • Montage Group, Ltd. v. Athle-Tech Computer Systems, Inc., Case No. 2D03-2026 (FL 10/13/2004)
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • October 13, 2004
    ...with prejudice as a sanction for discovery violations resulting solely from the neglect of counsel for plaintiff); Elder v. Norton, 711 So. 2d 586 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (holding trial court abused its discretion in dismissing claim as a sanction for various discovery abuses absent evidence par......
  • Ham v. Dunmire
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • December 23, 2004
    ...consider here. The Second District Court of Appeal has reached the same conclusion as that of the Fourth District. In Elder v. Norton, 711 So.2d 586 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998), the district court reversed an order of dismissal emanating from a four-year history of discovery abuses on the part of pl......
  • Rose v. Fiedler
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 30, 2003
    ...fault of the attorney and not the party. See Cole v. Bayley Prods., Inc., 661 So.2d 1299 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995); accord Elder v. Norton, 711 So.2d 586 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998); Walicki v. Waste Management, Inc., 703 So.2d 1095 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997). Here, Schlitt presented an affidavit swearing to comp......
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1 books & journal articles
  • The "big lie".
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 73 No. 7, July 1999
    • July 1, 1999
    ...and 6) Whether the delay created significant problems of judicial administration. Kozel, 629 So. 2d at 818. Compare Elder v. Newton, 711 So. 2d 586 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (dismissal was "too drastic and severe" when there was no evidence that the plaintiff "played an active role in abusing the ......

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