English v. English

Decision Date24 June 1987
Citation510 So.2d 272
PartiesHenry G. ENGLISH v. Barbara A. ENGLISH. Civ. 5850.
CourtAlabama Court of Civil Appeals

Huel M. Love, Jr., Talladega, for appellant.

William W. Lawrence of Wooten, Thornton, Carpenter, O'Brien & Lazenby, Talladega, for appellee.

HOLMES, Judge.

This is a post-divorce proceeding case.

After an ore tenus hearing, the trial court ordered the father to pay certain educational expenses for his two adult children. The court also increased the child support payments that the father was required to pay for his minor child pursuant to a prior decree from $250 to $300 per month.

The father appeals. We affirm in part and reverse in part.

The primary issue before this court is whether the trial court erred in ordering the father to pay any of the adult children's educational expenses.

The law is well settled that a parent is under no legal obligation to support or educate a child after it attains the age of majority unless (1) the child is physically or mentally disabled, (2) an executed agreement to the contrary is reached, or (3) an oral agreement is announced in open court. Ex parte Brewington, 445 So.2d 294 (Ala.1983); Anonymous v. Anonymous, 353 So.2d 515 (Ala.1977); Martin v. Martin, 494 So.2d 97 (Ala.Civ.App.1986); Bonham v. Bonham, 489 So.2d 578 (Ala.Civ.App.1985); Cain v. Cain, 452 So.2d 874 (Ala.Civ.App.1984).

There is no contention on appeal that the two adult children are disabled, nor is there an executed agreement signed by the father. Rather, the mother argues that the parties announced in open court before the judge that they had reached a settlement of all the issues.

The record reveals, however, that the alleged oral agreement in this instance does not come within the "open court exception." There is nothing in the record to show that the father agreed to pay his adult children's expenses. There is no record of the alleged agreement in the court reporter's transcript, nor is there any record of the agreement in the case action summary sheet.

The mother contends, however, that she has submitted an affidavit along with her motion for summary judgment which attests to the fact that the father agreed to the payments in open court. The affidavit of the mother's attorney states that the parties appeared before the judge in chambers and announced the terms of the alleged agreement. Nevertheless, the summary judgment motion was never ruled on by the court. Further, the father denies making any such agreement to educate his adult children.

In view of the above, the alleged agreement is not shown of record to have been made in open court. Therefore, the trial court is not permitted to order the father to support or educate his adult children. Anonymous, 353 So.2d at 518; Rule 47, Alabama Rules of Appellate Procedure. The requirement of the father to pay one-half of the educational expenses of his two adult children was error and due to be reversed.

The father also contends that the trial court erred in increasing the amount of child support for his minor child. We disag...

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4 cases
  • Ex parte Tabor
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Alabama
    • June 7, 2002
    ...obligation and overruling a long line of Alabama cases, or portions thereof, that were in conflict with Bayliss. See English v. English, 510 So.2d 272 (Ala.Civ. App.1987),Bonham v. Bonham, 489 So.2d 578 (Ala.Civ.App.1985),Cain v. Cain, 452 So.2d 874 (Ala.Civ.App.1984),Wier v. Wier, 410 So.2......
  • Ex parte Bayliss
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Alabama
    • June 9, 1989
    ...of the appellate courts of Alabama. The Court of Civil Appeals affirmed, 550 So.2d 984 (1989) relying on its case of English v. English, 510 So.2d 272 (Ala.Civ.App.1987), which clearly held that a parent is under no legal obligation to educate an adult child unless the child is physically o......
  • Bayliss v. Bayliss
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • January 13, 1989
    ...law in Alabama regarding a parent's duty to provide support for an adult child was plainly set forth by this court in English v. English, 510 So.2d 272 (Ala.Civ.App.1987). "The law is well settled that a parent is under no legal obligation to support or educate a child after it attains the ......
  • Holliman v. Holliman
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • December 21, 1988
    ...the age of majority unless the child is disabled or an agreement to the contrary has been reached by the parties. English v. English, 510 So.2d 272 (Ala.Civ.App.1987). Here, the father agreed to pay for his adult daughter's tuition and books to a state-supported school mutually agreed upon ......

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