Erhardt v. Duff, 98-2074.

Decision Date14 April 1999
Docket NumberNo. 98-2074.,98-2074.
Citation729 So.2d 529
PartiesJohn ERHARDT, Appellant, v. Gary Richard DUFF, Marilyn Provost, Adrienne Provost, and Security National Insurance Company, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Nancy W. Gregoire of Bunnell, Woulfe, Kirschbaum, Keller, Cohen & McIntyre, P.A., and Peter E. Itzler of Law Offices of Peter E. Itzler, Fort Lauderdale, for appellant.

Richard A. Sherman, Rosemary B. Wilder of Law Offices of Richard A. Sherman, P.A., Mary Anne Philips of Mary Anne Philips, P.A., Fort Lauderdale, and Frank J. Allocca of Allocca & Felder, Miami, for appellees Marilyn Provost, Adrienne Provost, and Security National Insurance Company.

POLEN, J.

John Erhardt timely appeals from an order granting a motion to enforce settlement/motion for summary judgment filed by appellees, Marilyn and Adrienne Provost (Provost) and Security National Insurance Company (Security National), in Erhardt's personal injury action against Provost, Security National, and Gary Richard Duff. He argues that because appellees conditioned their acceptance of his offer to settle on his execution of a release, no valid settlement agreement was reached between the parties. We disagree and affirm.

Facts

In December, 1993, Erhardt, while sitting in the passenger's side of Provost's vehicle, was injured in a two-car accident involving Duff. On July 6, 1994, he wrote to Security National, Provost's insurer, demanding the $20,000 policy limits to settle his claim. His letter read, in pertinent part,

I will hold this offer to settle within policy limits open for a period of thirty (30) days. If you fail to tender your policy limits within this time, I will withdraw this demand and offer to settle within your insured's policy limits and will file suit to protect my client's legal right in this regard.

On July 28, 1994, Security National responded with the following written letter, presented in pertinent part:

Security National Insurance Company will tender their Bodily Injury Liability policy limits of $10,000 and their Underinsured Motorist policy limits of $10,000. Upon receipt of your acceptance, we are prepared to forward our settlement drafts and Releases.

Erhardt did not respond to the letter and, instead, filed suit against Duff, Provost, and Security National. In their respective answers, Provost and Security raised the affirmative defense of settlement.

In February, 1998, Provost and Security filed a motion to enforce settlement and/or motion for summary judgment. The motion alleged that Erhardt's July 6, 1994 letter and Security National's July 28, 1994 letter formed an agreement to settle Erhardt's claim against Provost and Security National. At the subsequent hearing on the motion, Erhardt argued that the July 28, 1994 letter was a counteroffer, not an acceptance, because it conditioned acceptance on Erhardt's execution of a release.

The court rejected Erhardt's...

To continue reading

Request your trial
15 cases
  • Berges v. Infinity Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • November 18, 2004
    ...representative of the estate and guardianship of the minor child, with court approval of the settlement. See Erhardt v. Duff, 729 So.2d 529, 530 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999) (holding that the insurer's conditioning its tender of policy limits on the injured party's executing releases was an acceptan......
  • Pena v. Fox
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 13, 2015
    ...at 1190 (noting exception to mirror image rule where “usual settlement documents” are “implicit” in a settlement); Erhardt v. Duff, 729 So.2d 529, 530 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999) (holding that where injured plaintiff's offer only required tender of a check for a policy's limits, insurer's inclusion......
  • Peraza v. Robles
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 9, 2008
    ..."usual settlement documents" implicit in any settlement, Nichols v. Martell, 612 So.2d 657, 658 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993); Erhardt v. Duff, 729 So.2d 529, 530 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999); Boyko v. Ilardi, 613 So.2d 103, 104 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993), and thus, constituted a separate additional requirement that c......
  • Gonzalez v. Claywell
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 31, 2009
    ...terms that were implied but not mentioned in the original offer. See, e.g., Mercury Ins. Co., 3 So.3d at 417; Erhardt v. Duff, 729 So.2d 529, 529 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999); Nichols v. Martell, 612 So.2d 657, 658 (Fla. 3d DCA 1993). In contrast, the contract term at issue here, whether GEICO would......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT