Ex parte Eldridge

Decision Date01 November 1978
Docket NumberNo. 58265,No. 3,58265,3
Citation572 S.W.2d 716
PartiesEx parte George ELDRIDGE
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Before ROBERTS, ODOM and DAVIS, JJ.

OPINION

ROBERTS, Judge.

This is a post-conviction habeas corpus application. See Art. 11.07, Vernon's Ann.C.C.P Appellant contends that the felony information used to commence the prosecution against him is fundamentally defective. The trial court has recommended that the relief requested be granted. We agree and grant the requested relief.

Omitting the formal parts, the information alleges that on or about September 21, 1974, in Dallas County, appellant

"did unlawfully, then and there, knowingly and intentionally carry on and about his person a handgun, and the GRAND JURORS AFORESAID, further deposes and says that prior to the commission of the aforesaid offense by said defendant to-wit: on the 30 day of May, A.D., 1972, in Cause No. C72-5573-IL in the Criminal District Court No. 5, of Dallas County, Texas, styled the State of Texas vs. George Edward Eldridge, the said Defendant was duly and legally convicted of an offense of Rape."

The information constitutes an attempt to charge appellant with the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon. V.T.C.A., Penal Code, Section 46.05. That statute provides:

"(a) A person who has been convicted of a felony involving an act of violence or threatened violence to a person or property commits an offense if he possesses a firearm away from the premises where he lives.

"(b) An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree."

Thus, the elements of the offense are:

(1) a person

(2) who has been convicted of a felony

(3) involving an act of violence or threatened violence to a person or property

(4) who possesses a firearm

(5) away from the premises where he lives.

A reading of this information reveals that it omits the fifth of these elements: there is no allegation that the firearm was possessed away from the premises where appellant lived.

An indictment or information which does not allege all of the elements of the felony charged does not invoke the jurisdiction of the district court. Suarez v. State, 532 S.W.2d 602 (Tex.Cr.App.1976); Carpenter v. State,551 S.W.2d 724 (Tex.Cr.App.1977). Since the information in this case fails to allege the necessary element that the firearm was possessed away from the premises where appellant lived, it does not charge a felony offense.

The information is also defective in failing to allege that the rape alleged to have been previously committed was a felony involving an act of violence or threatened violence. This is an essential element, since some felonies including rape can be committed with or...

To continue reading

Request your trial
13 cases
  • Hoffman v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • May 15, 1996
    ... ... TEX. CONST. art. IV, § 11A; TEX.CODE CRIM.PROC.ANN. art. 42.12, § 23(a) (Vernon Supp.1996); see Ex parte Blume, 618 S.W.2d 373, 375-76 (Tex.Crim.App.1981) (sentences under probation are not final convictions under Texas law); Ex parte Murchison, 560 ... ...
  • State v. Pierce
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • September 25, 1991
    ...171 Tex.Crim. 42, 344 S.W.2d 694 (1961) (citing Purcell v. State, 317 S.W.2d 208 (Tex.Cr.App.1958)); see also Eldridge v. State, 572 S.W.2d 716, 717, n. 1 (Tex.Cr.App.1978); Wheeler v. State, 172 Tex.Crim. 21, 353 S.W.2d 463 (1961); Morey v. State, 744 S.W.2d 668 (Tex.App.1988, no pet.). Ev......
  • Gardner v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 2, 1985
    ...threatened violence to a person or property. 1 (4) who possesses a firearm (5) away from the premises where he lives. Ex parte Eldridge, 572 S.W.2d 716 (Tex.Cr.App.1978). The court of appeals found the evidence insufficient to prove the third element. To satisfy the third element of the pri......
  • Thompson v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 9, 1985
    ...Ex parte County, 577 S.W.2d 260 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); Seaton v. State, 564 S.W.2d 721 (Tex.Cr.App.1978); Ex parte Eldridge, 572 S.W.2d 716 (Tex.Cr.App.1978); American Plant Food Corp. v. State, Our statutory and case law require that unless the definition of an offense clearly dispenses with t......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT