Fitzgerald v. Boston & Northern St. R. Co.

Decision Date21 May 1913
Citation101 N.E. 1085,214 Mass. 435
PartiesFITZGERALD REGAN CITY OF HAVERHILL v. REGAN CITY OF HAVERHILL v. REGAN CITY OF HAVERHILL v.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
COUNSEL

W. Scott Peters, Harry J. Cole, and Frederick H. Tilton, all of Haverhill, for plaintiffs.

Sweeney & Cox, of Lawrence, for defendant.

OPINION

HAMMOND J.

These three cases, brought to recover damages caused by one and the same collision between an automobile owned by the city of Haverhill and a street car owned by the defendant, were tried together.

The machine had been purchased by the city for use in its street department under the direction and control of the superintendent of streets. One of the grounds set up in defense was that at the time of the accident the machine was not being used for the purpose for which it was bought, but in violation of St. 1909, c. 534, § 22, forbidding the use of an automobile without authority.

There was evidence that in obedience to orders given by John Cashman, the superintendent of streets, through his son Daniel, Regan, the regular chauffeur employed by the city in its street department to operate the automobile under the control and direction of the superintendent of streets, drove it, with Daniel, the plaintiff Fitzgerald and one Bryant as passengers, from the office of an express company situated on Washington street in the city, in which company both the superintendent of streets and his son were stockholders, to the superintendent's house situated on Hilldale avenue in the city; that Bryant was the agent of a company engaged in 'manufacturing and selling steam road rollers, scarifiers and road machines'; that a scarifier is used for the purpose of breaking up the surface of a road before it is relaid; that Bryant desired to sell to the city a scarifier for use upon the streets; that the superintendent previously had had business dealings on behalf of the city, but never otherwise, with Bryant representing said manufacturing company; that one of the purposes for which the automobile was driven from the express office to his house was to bring Bryant where the superintendent could talk on this business and that after Bryant arrived at the superintendent's house he stayed there twenty or thirty minutes, spending the time in trying to sell a scarifier to the city represented by the superintendent. Upon this evidence the jury certainly could find that in going from...

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12 cases
  • Prudential Ins. Co. of America v. Executive Estates, Inc.
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • November 30, 1977
    ... ... See, e. g., Wolff [174 Ind.App. 702] v. Slusher (1974), Ind.App., 314 N.E.2d 758; Northern Indiana Pub. Serv. Co. v. Otis (1969), 145 Ind.App. 159, 250 N.E.2d 378; Allison v. Boles (1967), ... ...
  • Thomas v. Lockwood Oil Co.
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • May 3, 1921
    ...an unexecuted, unexpressed mental purpose of his own, cannot be deemed a departure from his master's service. Fitzgerald v. B. & N. St. Ry. Co., 214 Mass. 435, 101 N. E. 1085. As was said under a state of facts which warranted a similar conclusion to that arrived at here in Ritchie v. Walle......
  • Cummings v. Republic Truck Co.
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • April 21, 1922
    ...had companions whose presence was not incidental to his employment does not require a different result. Fitzgerald v. Boston & Northern Street Railway, 214 Mass. 435, 101 N. E. 1085; Donahue v. Vorenberg, supra; Mathewson v. Edison Electric Illuminating Co., 232 Mass. 576, 122 N. E. 743. Th......
  • Fidelity & Casualty Co. v. Kansas City Rys. Co.
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • May 23, 1921
    ...might be said that at the time of the collision the automobile was being used in the business of defendant. Fitzgerald v. Boston & Northern Ry. Co., 214 Mass. 435, 101 N. E. 1085. But, assuming that there was an executed intention on the part of Steffey to deviate, a slight deviation from t......
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